Contemporary Issues Vocab 3/5/24

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apostolic succession

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20 Terms

1

apostolic succession

The uninterrupted passing on of apostolic preaching and authority from the Apostles directly to all bishops. It is accomplished through the laying on of hands when a bishop is ordained in the Sacrament of Holy Orders as instituted by Christ.

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2

Archbishop

The chief shepherd of an archdiocese, who also bears indirect responsibility for one or more neighboring dioceses within his metropolitan territory.

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3

Atonement

Reparation for wrong doing of sin and reconciliation with God, accomplished for human kind by Christ’s sacrifice.

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4

Auxiliary bishop

a bishop who assists a diocesan bishop in his responsibilities.

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5

Cardinal

a member of the college responsible for electing new popes.

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6

code of canon law

the gathering of ecclesiastical rules in a single book. It contains almost 200 individual rules, called canons.

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7

college of bishops

The assembly of bishops, headed by the Pope, that holds the teaching authority and responsibility in the Church.

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8

crozier

ceremonial shepherd’s staff, which represents the bishop’s call to care for Christ’s flock.

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9

deacon

those ordained to serve the bishops and priests in ministry to the people of God.

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10

Diocese

Also known as a “particular” or “local” Church, the regional community of believers, who commonly gather in parishes, under the leadership of a bishop.

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11

Diocesan bishop

the chief shepherd of a diocese.

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12

Episcopate

The position or office of a bishop

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13

Incardinated

placed under the authority of a particular bishop or the superior of a religious community.

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14

liturgy of the hours

also known as the divine office, the official, public, daily prayer of the catholic church.

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15

magisterium

the church’s living teaching office, which consists of all bishops, in communion with the pope, the Bishop of Rome.

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16

miter

a unique, pointed hat that a bishop wears during liturgical ceremonies, is a symbol of the bishop’s governing authority.

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17

presbyterate

the name given to priests as a group, especially in a dioceses; based on the Greek word presbyter, which means “elder”.

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18

providence

the guidance, material goods, and care provided by God that is sufficient to meet our needs.

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19

sanctify/sanctification

to make holy

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20

successors

a person who succeeds, or comes after, another as office holder. Bishops led by the pope, are successors of the Apostles.

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