module 8

Divergent Thinking

The ability to think of many solutions to a problem, associated with creativity and flexibility in thinking.

Convergent Thinking

A type of thinking that focuses on finding one specific, established solution to a problem.

Insight

A deep understanding of a situation or concept, often involving the reorientation of information based on experience.

Expertise

The application of knowledge or skills which allows an individual to solve problems effectively without occupying much working memory space.

Creative Thinking

The ability to think in innovative and flexible ways, generating multiple solutions to problems.

Cognitive Process

The mental processes involved in gaining knowledge and comprehension, including thinking, knowing, remembering, judging, and problem-solving.

Schema

A mental framework that helps organize and interpret information based on past experiences and knowledge.

Intuition

An unconscious process of understanding or knowing something without the need for reasoning, often guided by gut feelings.

Incubation

A stage in the creative process where solutions are not actively worked on but germinate subconsciously.

Framing

The way information is presented, which can greatly influence decision-making and perception.

Mental Image

A representation in the mind of an object or event that is not present, used in various types of thinking.

Brainstorming

A method of generating ideas or solutions through spontaneous, free-thinking group discussion.

Daydreaming

A form of spontaneous thinking that allows for the generation of creative ideas and solutions.

Problem Finding

The process of identifying a problem that needs to be solved, which is a type of creative thinking.

Fixed Mindset

A belief that abilities and intelligence are static and cannot be changed, limiting problem-solving abilities.

Creative Intelligence

The ability to think in novel ways and produce creative solutions, often linked to one's cognitive flexibility.