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economic factors of production

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Economics

42 Terms

1

economic factors of production

The ________ are labour (employment), land /nature and capital.

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2

Perishable

________: The service relevant resources are assigned for service delivery during a definiteperiod in time.

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3

Simultaneous

________: Services that are are rendered and consumed during the same period of time.

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4

Rights Legally

________ is a secured right to produce (or sell) a particular good (under a particular.

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5

value system

A(n) ________ is the network of organizations and the value producing activities involved in the production and delivery of an offering.

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6

Gratification

________: the elimination of a craving or a desire to seek relief from a perceived or real depravation.

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7

basic shelter

Existence needs are the needs that are necessary to secure human life, such as food, clothing and ________.

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8

Elective needs

________ are a variety of different needs which are not immediately necessary for life.

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9

Minimum principle

________ (Minimization): A given result achieved with the lowest possible use of resources.

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10

scarce resources

Economics is about managing ________ to meet unlimited needs.

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11

economic goods

Production: A firm produces ________.

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12

Consumer goods

________: Used by households (consumers)

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13

Tangible goods

________: Goods that can be touched Eg.

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14

Services Goods

________: are consumed as they are produced.

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15

Gratification

the elimination of a craving or a desire to seek relief from a perceived or real depravation

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16

The ‘make or buy decision

which activities to do ‘in-house and which to outsource

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17

Partnering

deciding who to work with and the nature of these relationships

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18

needs that are necessary to secure human life, such as food, clothing and basic shelter

Existence needs

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19

Instead, the goal is to achieve or exceed a general standard of living

Elective needs

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20

Need

Feeling that something is missing

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21

Want

Need aligned with will to act on it

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22

Demand

Want becomes operational in the market

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23

Supply

A firm supplies goods to the market

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24

Production

A firm produces economic goods

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25

INDIVIDUAL NEEDS

Each individual decides when and in what order to satisfy given needs

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26

Collective needs

The more individuals who want to satisfy similar needs, the greater the problem for society

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27

Free Goods

Unlimited Free Eg

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28

Economic goods

Limited availability (scarce) Not free Eg

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29

Tangible goods

Goods that can be touched Eg

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30

Intangible

goods Goods that cannot be touched Eg

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31

Consumer goods

Used by households (consumers)

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32

Capital goods

Used by enterprises

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33

Services Goods

are consumed as they are produced

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34

Perishable

The service relevant resources are assigned for service delivery during a definiteperiod in time

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35

Cocreated

Product that is created by working with one or more others service, provider

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36

Simultaneous

Services that are are rendered and consumed during the same period of time

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37

Unique

A service that is one-time generated, rendered and consumed and can never be exactly repeated

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38

value added

the amount by which the value of an article is increased at each stage of its production, exclusive of initial costs

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39

Value Chain

the categories of activities within an organisation, which, together, create a product or service

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40

Uses of Value Chain

A generic description of activities, Identifying activities where the organisation has particular strengths or weaknesses, Analysing the competitive position of the organisation, identifying sources of sustainable competitive advantage, Looking for ways to enhance value or decrease cost in value activities (e.g

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41

Minimum principle (Minimization)

A given result achieved with the lowest possible use of resources

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42

Maximum principle (Maximization)

Produce the maximum possible result with a given allocation of resources

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