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Nhân tạo - Not natural or real, but made by people.
(ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl)
Example: The growers use both natural and artificial light.
Artificial (adj)
Giả (teeth,information,beard,passport,smile) - Made to look like something real; not real.(adj
(fɔːls)
Example: He realised that the man was wearing a false beard.
false
Tự nhiên(natural resources) - Existing in nature, and not produced by people.
Example: This cloth is made from natural fibres.
Natural(adj)
Thuộc về thể chất,có thể cảm nhận và chạm vào được(adj)
- Real and able to be seen, touched or felt.
Example: There was no physical evidence to connect Whitman with the crime.
Physical
Thật ,chính xác(a true story) - Based on facts or on things that really happened.(adj)
Example: The film is based on a true story.
true
Chính xác(description ,calculation, record,information,data) - Correct in every detail and without any mistakes. (adj)
Example: We need to get an accurate estimate of what the new building will cost.
Accurate
Phương pháp - A way of doing something, especially a planned or established way.
Example: We developed new methods of pollution control.
Method(n)
Cách,hướng - A method for doing something.
Example: There are so many delicious ways you can prepare chicken.
way
Động cơ - The part of a vehicle that makes it move.
Example: The car’s engine was making a strange noise.
Engine(n)
Máy móc,thiết bị ,(tivi ,tủ lạnh ) - A piece of equipment with moving parts that does a particular job.
Example: Sue showed him how to operate the washing machine.
Machine(n)
Động cơ khiến máy hoạt động (phương tiện ,máy móc) - The part of a machine or vehicle that makes it work.
Example: The pump is powered by an electric motor.
Motor(n)
Mục tiêu ,mục đích - The thing that you hope to achieve by doing something.
Example: My main aim on this course is to gain confidence.
Aim (n)
Nguồn cơn,nguyên nhân) - An event, thing or person that makes something happen.
Example: The police are still trying to establish the cause of the fire.
Cause(n)
Lí do - A fact, situation or intention that explains why something happened, why someone did something or why something is true.
Example: The police asked her the reason for her visit.
reason
Ước tính - To guess or calculate an amount or value by using available information.(v)
Example: It’s impossible to estimate how many of the residents were affected.
Estimate
Tính toán - To discover a number or amount by using mathematics.
Example: He calculates that the proposal would cost 4 million.
calculate
Thuộc về điện ,liên quan đến điện - Using or relating to electricity.
Example: I’ve just got a new electric toothbrush.
Electric(adj)
Điện tử(chứa đựng những phần điện nhỏ như vi mạch )electrical appliances,power,energy,equipment - Using electricity and extremely small electrical parts, such as microchips.
Example: Our maths teacher said that we’re not allowed to use electronic calculators in the exam.
Electronic
Phát minh - To design or create something that did not exist before.
Example: Alfred Nobel invented dynamite.
Invent(v)
Khám phá - To find something that was hidden or that no one knew about before.
Example: William Herschel discovered Uranus in 1781.
Discover(v)
Nghiên cứu - The detailed study of something in order to discover new facts.
Example: He did a lot of research into the causes of the disease.
Research(n)
Thí nghiệm - To perform scientific tests in order to find out what happens to someone or something in particular conditions.
Example: Researchers now need to conduct further experiments.
Experiment(n)
Trải nghiệm,kinh nghiệm
Experience(n)
Tiến bộ ,tiến triển - The process of developing or improving.
Example: Keep me informed about the progress of the project.
Progress(n)
Sự phát triển (qua một giai đoạn) - Change, growth or improvement over a period of time.
Example: The development of new medicines is essential for the treatment of serious diseases.
Development(n)
Hiện đại - Relating to or belonging to the present time.
Example: Modern offices are usually full of computers.
Modern (adj)
(adj) mới, mới mẻ, mới lạ - Not existing before; recently made, invented, or introduced.
Example: They introduced a new policy last year.
New
Nền công nghiệp - All the businesses involved in producing a particular type of goods or services.
Example: The new tax will affect everyone in the fishing industry.
Industry(n)
Nhà máy - A building where large quantities of goods are produced using machines.
Example: She works in a factory.
Factory(n)
Giải thưởng(cuộc thi) - A prize that is given to someone who has achieved something.
Example: She won the Player of the Year award.
Award (n)
Phần thưởng(khi làm được một việc giúp người khác) - Something good that happens or that you receive because of something that you have done.
Example: You deserve a day off as a reward for working so hard.
reward(n)
Phần thưởng hậu hĩnh
handsome reward
Diễn ra - To happen.
Example: The Olympics take place every four years.
Take place(phr)
Xảy ra - To happen.
Example: The police said that the accident occurred at about 4.30 pm.
Occur(v)
Dừng làm việc ,dừng hoạt động(hỏng, suy sụp) - stop working (for a machine, etc.).
EG: That’s the third time our car’s broken down this month!
Break down
Tiến hành (thí nghiệm) - perform an experiment, etc.
Eg: The investigation has been carrying out tests on the pieces of plane recovered after the accident.
Carry out
Thành công - succeed.
EG: I think it’s a stupid plan and I’ll be amazed if it comes off.
come off = succeed
Phát triển và thành công - develop or make progress.
Eg: Your piano playing has really come on, hasn’t it?
come on
Nghĩ ra 1 ý tưởng,một kế hoạch
Eg: think of (an idea, a plan, etc.). Why didn’t I come up with that idea of the bicycle-powered smoothie maker?
Come up with
Cắt hoàn toàn - stop the supply of sth.
EG: When we move, don’t forget to tell them to cut the water and electricity off.
Cut off
Tìm ra thông tin - discover information, etc.
Eg: I’ve always wanted to find out more about the ancient Egyptians.
Find out
Thải ra,toả ra(hơi nhiệt) - produce sth such as heat or a smell.
Eg: The fridge gets hot next to the cooker because the cooker gives off a lot of heat.
Give off
Giảm tải,thu hẹp(số lượng,khả năng) - reduce the number of possibilities
Eg: I still haven't decided which university to go to, but I've narrowed it down to about four
Narrow down
Cắm vào (nguồn điện)
connect to the electricity supply
Eg: No wonder the vacuum cleaner is not working. you have not plugged it in! 😑
Plug in
Kết nối điện thoại - connect by phone.
Eg: Could you put me through to customer services, please?
Put through
Thay đổi thành thứ gì khác - change into sth different
Eg: It started as the holiday of a lifetime but soon turned into a nightmare
Turn into
Tắt thiết bị điện
Turn off
Tìm ra giải pháp - find the solution to a problem, etc. We’ve worked out our differences, and now everything’s fine.
Work out
thực hiện một nỗ lực (để làm việc gì đó)
Make an attempt at sth /to do
nỗ lực làm gì đó
Attempt to do
trong nỗ lực làm gì
In an attempt to do
trung bình, số trung bình, mức trung bình
Eg: On average, a person’s income is highest when they are in their mid-50s.
The city's police chief says they arrest, on average, 300 people each day.
On average
(n) phần đầu, lúc bắt đầu, lúc khởi đầu
In the beginning
phần đầu của cái gì
at the beginning of sth
bắt đầu với cái gì
Beginning with
ở đáy của cái gì
At /on the bottom (of sth)
Là/tìm/tìm kiếm nguyên nhân của cái gì
Be/find /look for ... the cause of sth
đi đến kết luận rằng
Come to/reach the conclusion (that)
Cuối cùng,tổng kết lại
In conclusion= to summarize
tiến hành thí nghiệm trên cái gì
Do/perform/carry out an experiment (on sth)
Thí nghiệm về vấn đề gì, với cái gì
Experiment with sth/doing
thực tế, sự thật - actually:
Eg: He was in fact near death by the time they reached him.
In fact
trên thực tế, thực tế là
Eg: "Have you always lived here?" "As a matter of fact (= the truth is), I've only lived here for the last three years."
As a matter of fact
Thực tế của vấn đề gì đó là
The fact (of the matter)is that
Đối mặt với sự thật
Face the fact
Với sự giới thiệu của cái gì đó
With the introduction of sth
giới thiệu về
An introduction to sth/sb
Thực hiện/nhận 1 cuộc gọi
Make/receive/get a phone call
Chụp ảnh
Take a photo of sth/sb
thực hiện nghiên cứu
Do reseach (on /into sth)
Li do khiến ai/cái gì làm gì
Cause sth(to do)
cân nhắc làm gì
Consider sth /doing
Xem xét/cân nhắc liệu...
Consider if/whether
Xem xét/cân nhắc ai đó cho vị trí gì đó
Consider sb for sth
coi điều gì đó lạ thường (+for sb to do)
consider it strange
Cảm thấy nó ntn
Consider it +adj
Cuộc thảo luận về
Discussion about
Thảo luận gì đó với ai đó
Discuss sth/doing (with sb)
Giải thích rằng
I explained that Many girls at the age of 20 are always sensitive
Explain that
Giải thích cái gì cho ai
Explain sth(to sb)
dự định làm gì
Intend to do /doing
Biết về cái gì
Know (about)sth/doing
biết rõ ai đó
Know of sb
to be called: được biết đến như là
Dictionary example:
California is also known as the Sunshine State.
Be known as sth
Nhìn vào/tìm ai đó, vật gì đó
Look at/for sth/sb
Mong đợi ai /cái gì
Look forward to sth /doing
Xoay sở, thành công để làm việt gì đó
Manage to do
lên kế hoạch cái gì
Plan sth
Kế hoạch thực hiện việc gì đó
Plan to do
có khả năng làm gì
Possible (for sth) to do
Thấy điều gì có khả năng làm
Find sth possible
kết quả của cái gì
Result of sth/doing
Dẫn tới ,gây ra
Result in sth
kết quả của việc(bạn làm)
Result in (your) doing
kết quả từ cái gì/việc gì
Result from sth/doing
Do cái gì, bởi vì điều gì
As a result of sth
Băn khoăn về cái gì
Wonder about sth/doing
Tự hỏi rằng/liệu /vì sao
Wonder if/whether/why
Hiện ,hiện ra ,xuất hiện
Appear (v)
Hình dạng,ngoại hình
Appearance(n)
Note 
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