Unit 1: Daily Life

brush one’s teeth /brʌʃ wʌnz tiːθ/ 🇺🇸 /brʌʃ wʌnz tiːθ/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Clean your teeth – Đánh răng 🪥

catch the bus /kætʃ ðə bʌs/ 🇺🇸 /kætʃ ðə bʌs/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Take a bus to go somewhere – Bắt xe buýt 🚌

chat with friends /tʃæt wɪð frɛndz/ 🇺🇸 /tʃæt wɪð frendz/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Talk casually with friends – Tán gẫu với bạn 👯

do exercise /duː ˈɛksərˌsaɪz/ 🇺🇸 /duː ˈeksəsaɪz/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Work out for health – Tập thể dục 💪

do homework /duː ˈhoʊmˌwɜːrk/ 🇺🇸 /duː ˈhəʊmwɜːk/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Do school assignments – Làm bài tập về nhà 📚

do the housework /duː ðə ˈhaʊsˌwɜːrk/ 🇺🇸 /duː ðə ˈhaʊswɜːk/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Clean and tidy the home – Làm việc nhà 🧹

do the washing up /duː ðə ˈwɑːʃɪŋ ʌp/ 🇺🇸 /duː ðə ˈwɒʃɪŋ ʌp/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Wash the dishes – Rửa chén bát 🍽️

drive to work/school /draɪv tə wɜːrk/ 🇺🇸 /draɪv tə skuːl/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Go by car to work/school – Lái xe đi làm/đi học 🚗

fall asleep /fɔːl əˈsliːp/ 🇺🇸 /fɔːl əˈsliːp/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Begin to sleep – Ngủ thiếp đi 😴

get dressed /ɡɛt drɛst/ 🇺🇸 /ɡet drɛst/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Put on clothes – Mặc quần áo 👕

get up early /ɡɛt ʌp ˈɜːrli/ 🇺🇸 /ɡet ʌp ˈɜːli/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Leave bed early – Dậy sớm ⏰

go for a walk /ɡoʊ fər ə wɔːk/ 🇺🇸 /ɡəʊ fər ə wɔːk/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Take a walk outdoors – Đi dạo 🚶

go home /ɡoʊ hoʊm/ 🇺🇸 /ɡəʊ həʊm/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Return to your house – Về nhà 🏡

go shopping /ɡoʊ ˈʃɑːpɪŋ/ 🇺🇸 /ɡəʊ ˈʃɒpɪŋ/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Buy things from stores – Đi mua sắm 🛍️

go to bed (immediately) /ɡoʊ tə bɛd/ 🇺🇸 /ɡəʊ tə bed/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Go to sleep right away – Đi ngủ ngay 💤

go to the gym /ɡoʊ tə ðə dʒɪm/ 🇺🇸 /ɡəʊ tə ðə dʒɪm/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Work out at a gym – Đi tập thể hình 🏋️

have breakfast / lunch / dinner /hæv ˈbrɛkfəst ˈlʌntʃ ˈdɪnər/ 🇺🇸 /hæv ˈbrekfəst ˈlʌntʃ ˈdɪnə/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Eat your morning/noon/evening meal – Ăn sáng/trưa/tối 🍽️

have a big meal /hæv ə bɪɡ miːl/ 🇺🇸 /hæv ə bɪɡ miːl/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Eat a large amount of food – Ăn một bữa lớn 🍗

have a shower /hæv ə ˈʃaʊər/ 🇺🇸 /hæv ə ˈʃaʊə/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Wash yourself under water – Tắm vòi sen 🚿

have a break /hæv ə breɪk/ 🇺🇸 /hæv ə breɪk/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Rest for a short time – Nghỉ giải lao ☕

leave home /liːv hoʊm/ 🇺🇸 /liːv həʊm/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Go out from your house – Rời khỏi nhà 🏠➡️

meet friends /miːt frɛndz/ 🇺🇸 /miːt frendz/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Spend time with friends – Gặp gỡ bạn bè 👋

play chess /pleɪ tʃɛs/ 🇺🇸 /pleɪ tʃes/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Play a board game with pieces – Chơi cờ vua ♟️

play computer games /pleɪ kəmˈpjuːtər ɡeɪmz/ 🇺🇸 /pleɪ kəmˈpjuːtə ɡeɪmz/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Play games on a computer – Chơi game 💻🎮

prepare breakfast / lunch / dinner /prɪˈpɛr ˈbrɛkfəst ˈlʌntʃ ˈdɪnər/ 🇺🇸 /prɪˈpeə ˈbrekfəst ˈlʌntʃ ˈdɪnə/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Make food ready to eat – Chuẩn bị bữa ăn 👩‍🍳

read in bed /riːd ɪn bɛd/ 🇺🇸 /riːd ɪn bed/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Read while lying in bed – Đọc sách trên giường 📖🛏️

read the newspaper /riːd ˈnuːzˌpeɪpər/ 🇺🇸 /riːd ˈnjuːzˌpeɪpə/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Read printed daily news – Đọc báo 🗞️

stay in bed /steɪ ɪn bɛd/ 🇺🇸 /steɪ ɪn bed/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Remain lying in bed – Nằm lì trên giường 😴

take out the bins /teɪk aʊt ðə bɪnz/ 🇺🇸 /teɪk aʊt ðə bɪnz/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Remove garbage from house – Đổ rác 🗑️

turn off / on the light /tɜːrn ɔːf / ɑːn ðə laɪt/ 🇺🇸 /tɜːn ɒf / ɒn ðə laɪt/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Switch the light off/on – Tắt / bật đèn 💡

use a computer /juːz ə kəmˈpjuːtər/ 🇺🇸 /juːz ə kəmˈpjuːtə/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Work on a computer – Sử dụng máy tính 🧑‍💻

watch TV /wɑːtʃ ˌtiːˈviː/ 🇺🇸 /wɒtʃ ˌtiːˈviː/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Look at television programs – Xem TV 📺

wear a uniform /wer ə ˈjuːnɪfɔːrm/ 🇺🇸 /weə ə ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Put on official clothes – Mặc đồng phục 👔

do one’s hair /duː wʌnz her/ 🇺🇸 /duː wʌnz heə/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Style or brush your hair – Làm tóc 💇‍♀️

do one’s best work /duː wʌnz best wɜːrk/ 🇺🇸 /duː wʌnz best wɜːk/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Perform at your highest ability – Làm việc hết mình 💪

do personal hygiene /duː ˈpɜːrsənl ˈhaɪdʒiːn/ 🇺🇸 /duː ˈpɜːsənl ˈhaɪdʒiːn/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Keep your body clean – Vệ sinh cá nhân 🪥

do some ironing /duː sʌm ˈaɪərnɪŋ/ 🇺🇸 /duː sʌm ˈaɪənɪŋ/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Press clothes with an iron – Ủi đồ 👕

do the shopping /duː ðə ˈʃɑːpɪŋ/ 🇺🇸 /duː ðə ˈʃɒpɪŋ/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Buy groceries or goods – Đi mua sắm 🛒

feel prepared /fiːl prɪˈpɛrd/ 🇺🇸 /fiːl prɪˈpeəd/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Be ready for something – Cảm thấy sẵn sàng ✅

get ready /ɡɛt ˈrɛdi/ 🇺🇸 /ɡet ˈredi/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Prepare yourself to go out – Chuẩn bị sẵn sàng 🧍‍♀️

get some fresh air /ɡɛt sʌm frɛʃ er/ 🇺🇸 /ɡet sʌm freʃ eə/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Go outside for clean air – Hít thở không khí trong lành 🌿

go outside /ɡoʊ ˈaʊtsaɪd/ 🇺🇸 /ɡəʊ ˈaʊtsaɪd/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Leave the building to outdoors – Ra ngoài 🌞

have a bath /hæv ə bæθ/ 🇺🇸 /hæv ə bɑːθ/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Wash your body in a tub – Tắm bồn 🛁

have a light/big lunch /hæv ə laɪt / bɪɡ lʌntʃ/ 🇺🇸 /hæv ə laɪt / bɪɡ lʌntʃ/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Eat a small or large midday meal – Ăn trưa nhẹ / no 🍱

have a sleep /hæv ə sliːp/ 🇺🇸 /hæv ə sliːp/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Take a short nap – Ngủ trưa 😴

have a wash /hæv ə wɑːʃ/ 🇺🇸 /hæv ə wɒʃ/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Clean your body or face – Rửa mặt / tắm sơ 💦

make one’s bed /meɪk wʌnz bɛd/ 🇺🇸 /meɪk wʌnz bed/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Arrange the bed neatly – Dọn giường 🛏️

spend time on the running machine /spɛnd taɪm ɑːn ðə ˈrʌnɪŋ məˈʃiːn/ 🇺🇸 /spend taɪm ɒn ðə ˈrʌnɪŋ məˈʃiːn/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Exercise on a treadmill – Chạy bộ máy 🏃‍♂️

stay fit and healthy /steɪ fɪt ənd ˈhɛlθi/ 🇺🇸 /steɪ fɪt ənd ˈhelθi/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Keep your body strong and well – Giữ dáng, khỏe mạnh 🧘

wear / put on make-up /wer / pʊt ɑːn ˈmeɪkʌp/ 🇺🇸 /weə / pʊt ɒn ˈmeɪkʌp/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Apply cosmetics on face – Trang điểm 💄

daily life /ˈdeɪli laɪf/

cuộc sống hằng ngày

get up /ɡɛt ʌp/ 🇺🇸 /ɡet ʌp/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Rise from bed – Thức dậy ⏰

go online /ɡoʊ ɑːnˈlaɪn/ 🇺🇸 /ɡəʊ ɒnˈlaɪn/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Connect to the Internet – Lên mạng 🌐

relax with friends /rɪˈlæks wɪð frɛndz/ 🇺🇸 /rɪˈlæks wɪð frendz/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Spend easy time together – Thư giãn cùng bạn bè 😌👫

prepare meals /prɪˈpɛr miːlz/ 🇺🇸 /prɪˈpeə miːlz/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Make food ready to eat – Chuẩn bị bữa ăn 🍲

hang out /hæŋ aʊt/ 🇺🇸 /hæŋ aʊt/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Spend time for fun – Đi chơi, la cà 🎉

tidy up /ˈtaɪdi ʌp/ 🇺🇸 /ˈtaɪdi ʌp/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Clean or arrange things – Dọn dẹp gọn gàng 🧹

turn on/off the light /tɜːrn ɑːn / ɔːf ðə laɪt/ 🇺🇸 /tɜːn ɒn / ɒf ðə laɪt/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Switch the light on/off – Bật / tắt đèn 💡

wake up /weɪk ʌp/ 🇺🇸 /weɪk ʌp/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Stop sleeping – Tỉnh giấc 🌅

work out /wɜːrk aʊt/ 🇺🇸 /wɜːk aʊt/ 🇬🇧

(v) – Do physical exercise – Tập thể hình 🏋️