Sconce term 4 2024

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Aviation

25 Terms

1

What are abiotic and biotic factors in an ecosystem

Abiotic = non-living

Biotic = living things

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2

What is an ecosystem?

A system formed by a group of living things interacting with their non living surroundings

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3

What are the three main types of symbiotic relationships?

  1. Mutualism - two organisms live closely and both benefit

  2. Parasitism - one wins the other loses

  3. Commensalism - benefits one but neutral for the other

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4

What are examples if the three types of symbiotic relationships?

…

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5

All atoms of the same elements have the same number of protons. This is known as the atomic number.

true or false?

True

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6

If there is the same amount of protons and electrons then the charge of the atom is…

Neutral

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7

Most of an aroma mass is in…

The nucleus

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8

Which subatomic particle determines the atomic number?

Protons

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9

What are the electron configurations for the first four sections of an atom?

2,8,8,2

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10

What is a valence electron?

The outermost election of an atom

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11

What is a compound?

A compound is a substance containing atoms of two or more elements joined together be chemical bonds.

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12

What are periods and groups on the periodic table?

The periods are the horizontal rows and the groups are the vertical columns.

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13

What is an ion?

A neutral atom that gains or losses electrons

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14

Who created the periodic table of elements

Dmitri Mendeleev

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15

The elements are ordered in what?

Atomic number

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16

What is an element?

Elements are pure substances which are composed of only one type of atom.

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17

What is a compound?

Compounds are substances which are formed by two or more different types of elements that are chemically bonded.

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18

What are the delocalised electrons in a metal lattice?

They are the electrons that move freely from atom to atom

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19

What is metallic bonding?

A lattice of metal atoms held together by the “sea of electrons”

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20

What is an ion?

An ion is an atom or group of atoms that has an electric charge.

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21

What are the two types of ions and what do they mean

  1. Cations - are positively charged ions, formed by the loss of electrons

  2. Anions - are negatively charged ions, formed by the gain of electrons

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22

Ionic bonds are formed by..

Transfer of electrons

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23
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24

What is the equation of a Quadrat

No. Of individual counted OVER (no. Of quadrats) x area of quadrar

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25

Random!! What does the acronym MAIN stand for in ww1

Militarism, alliances, imperialism, nationalism

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