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What are the 3 psychodynamic perspectives?
psychoanalysis, humanism, human spirituality
What is psychoanalysis?
interaction with objects meeting unconscious needs
What is humanism?
match activity with characteristics of person
What is human spirituality?
deeper symbolic meaning of activities
What are 2 desired client outcomes?
emotional regulation, emotional expression
What is emotional regulation?
understanding of their emotions related to performance, social interaction, motivation, mental health
What is emotional expression?
skill when expressing and managing emotions
What is psychodynamic?
more emphasis on past and current relationships and behaviors, attitudes, functions, personality based on who we want to become
What are the 5 psychosexual stages of psychoanalysis?
oral
anal
phallic
latency
genital
What is the oral stage of psychoanalysis?
trust (birth-1year)
What is the anal stage of psychoanalysis?
control (1-3)
What is the phallic stage of psychoanalysis?
guilt (3-5)
What is the latency stage of psychoanalysis?
social skills (5-12)
What is the genital stage of psychoanalysis?
sexual identity (12-adult)
What is the transference principle in psychoanalysis?
client projecting feelings from the past on therapist
What is the counter transference principle in psychoanalysis?
therapist seeing themselves in the client, meeting own needs through client
What is the ego in psychoanalysis?
shapes personality, most reasonable compared to id and superego
What are the categories of ego defense mechanisms in psychoanalysis?
narcissistic
immature
neurotic
mature
What is a narcissistic ego defense mechanism?
self absorbed
What is an immature ego defense mechanism?
acting out, passive aggression, regression
What is a neurotic ego defense mechanism?
controlling, isolation
What is a mature defense mechanism?
anticipation, humor, suppression
What are psychodynamic group goals?
bring unconscious conflict to awareness, make emotional conflict clear, understand defense mechanisms, optimize psychosocial function
What is the point of expressive groups in psychodynamics?
assist members in revealing and working through unconscious
What is the point of ego adaptive groups in psychodynamics?
develop skills fostering more competent performance of occupations