OB Postpartum hemorrhage/ fundas

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8 Terms

1
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What is Methergine (brand: methylergonovine) ?

used to prevent and treat postpartum hemorrhage caused by uterine atony (relaxation of the uterus after delivery)

-increases uterine contractions and tightening blood vessels to reduce bleeding.

  • contraindicated with people with HTN

2
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What is hemabate ?

A brand name for carboprost tromethamine, used to treat severe postpartum bleeding by stimulating uterine contractions.

  • contraindicated with people with Asthma

3
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What is uterine atony ?

A condition where the uterus fails to contract effectively after childbirth, leading to excessive bleeding.

4
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what is fetal macrosomia ?

when a fetus is significantly larger than average

  • 4,000 grams (8 pounds, 13 ounces)

5
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What is a abnormal assessment for postpartum?

  • Heavy bleeding - >1000mL loss

  • Large clots

  • Soaking 1 or more pads per hour

  • Dizzy or lightheaded

  • boggy uterus - soft

6
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What are the interventions postpartum hemorrhaging ?

  • MASSAGE THE FUNDAS * to stimulate uterine contraction

  • “i NEED A LITTLE HELP IN HERE “

  • fluid replacement - to increase vL to increase perfusion

  • methergine and hemabate meds - promote uterine contraction and decrease bleeding.

  • blood transfusion

7
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how do you assess fundal height ?

he distance from the pubic bone to the top of the uterus.

8
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Where should the fundus be postpartum ?

The fundus should be at or below the level of the navel (umbilicus) within the first few days postpartum and gradually descend into the pelvis.

  • the fundus will not go down if there is a lot of blood there.