Hinduism and Buddhism

Flashcards covering key concepts of Hinduism and Buddhism based on the provided lecture notes.

What is Hinduism known as?

Hinduism is the polytheistic religion of India.

What are the two major religious texts of Hinduism?

The Vedas and the Upanishads.

What is Karma in Hinduism?

Karma is the belief that good deeds have good rewards and bad deeds have consequences.

What is Dharma in Hinduism?

Dharma refers to what you should do according to your role in life.

How did Hinduism spread throughout India?

Hinduism spread through trade routes connecting the area.

Who founded Buddhism?

Buddhism was founded by Siddhartha Gautama, also known as Buddha.

What is the goal of achieving Enlightenment in Buddhism?

The goal is to break the cycle of reincarnation and reach Nirvana, Heaven.

What are the 4 Noble Truths in Buddhism?

The 4 Noble Truths state that all of us suffer in this life.

What is the Eightfold Path in Buddhism?

The Eightfold Path is a guide to achieve Enlightenment and end suffering.

How does Buddhism spread to East Asia?

Buddhism spreads to East Asia through trade.