ZENGI

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zengi and the seizure of edessa

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19 Terms

1
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who was he the governor of

sunni governor of Mosul

2
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who was his children

sayf and nur ad din

3
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what was zengi trying to spread himself as a leader of

jihad

4
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what did he do between 1127 and 1146

he carved out a large principality in syria and northern iraq

5
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when did zengi take control of aleppo

1128

6
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when does zengi take possession of hamah

1130

7
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when were the christian fortresses around aleppo captured by zengi

1135

8
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when is homs taken from the damascenes

1138

9
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what were limits to his power

  1. the damascene turks

  2. the artuqid turks of diyr bakr

  3. the seljuk turks

  4. the franks

  5. the byzantines

10
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how did the seljuk turks of anatolia limit his power

they were a block to the spread of his influence of the north west of his territory

11
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where was zengi especially threatened by the christians

tripoli

12
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what was the seizure of edessa triggered by

due to an alliance between Count Joscelin II of Edessa and the Artuqids of Diyr Bakr

13
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what meant that edessa was vulnerable to attack

in late 1144, joscelin II had responded to a request for help from the Artuqid Qara Aslan which meant that edessa was vulnerable to attack

14
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what chance did this give zengi

to weaken the artuqids through the removal of an ally and also to restore his reputation as a jihad

15
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when did zengi seize control of ba’albek from a fellow muslim ruler

1139, he took many prisioners as well

16
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why had his actions at Ba’albek damaged zengis popularity

he executed the prisioners instead of releasing them

17
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what shows that the franks posed a serious threat to zengis territory

when he first came to power in the 1120s, cities like aleppo and shaizar had only recently stopped the payment of tribute to the franks - showing how susceptible these cities were if the franks were allowed to retain or increase their strength

18
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when did the siege of edessa begin

late november 1144

19
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when was the citadel captured

26 december