functional training

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36 Terms

1
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functional training puts emphasis ____ strength and ____ specific exercises

functional, activity

2
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exercises that mimin daily tasks

therapeutic activities

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examples of lower extremity functional exercises

squats, lunges, step-ups

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examples of upper extremity functional exercises

pushing/pulling, lifting/carrying, throwing

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once ____ stability is achieved, move to _____ stability

static, dynamic

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importance of dynamic stability

  • ____ stability needed for ____ function

  • postural/positional stability needed to maintain ____ of body in equilibrium with the environment

joint, effective, position

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exercises that retrain the muscles and motor skills

neuromuscular re-education

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key to neuromuscular is that exercises have a ____ component to them

proprioception

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3 main types of neuromuscular re-ed

stabilization, rhythmic, plyometrics

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dynamic exercises that help limit/control excessive movement as well as strengthen

stabilization exercises

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exercises that add resistance to exercise while preventing movement

rhythmic stabilization

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explosive ballistic movements that have strength, power, and velocity component to them and utilizes a reflex arc

plyometrics

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benefits of shuttle MVP

  • limit stress bc ____

  • build strength and control before adding ____

non-weightbearing, gravity

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rhythmic stabilization

  • add ____ to exercise while ____ movement

  • can be achieved ___ or with _____

resistance, preventing, manually, equipment

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plyometrics involve ____, ____, and ____ component

ROM, strength, velocity

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plyometrics have a ____ and ____ component

concentric, eccentric

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plyometrics - beginner reps =

80-100

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plyometrics - intermediate reps =

100-120

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plyometrics - advanced reps =

120-140

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limitations of plyometrics

  • generates significant ____ loads

  • potential for ____

external, injury

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indications for plyometrics = _____

sport specific drills

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indications of plyometrics

  • no ____

  • full_____

  • ____ strength on MMT

  • ____% strength when compared to the uninvolved side

pain, ROM, 5/5, 80-85

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progression on shuttle MVP

____ leg → ____ leg → ____ leg ____ → _____

double, single, single, alternating, dot mat

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lets patient practice absorption prior to actual jumping

box drops

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criteria to progress to phase IV

  • no ____

  • minimal to no ____

  • full ____ strength on MMT

  • completion of ____ program

  • ____% strength when compared to opposite side

  • passing functional _____

  • ____ clearance

pain, swelling, 5/5, plyometric, 90, outcome measure, MD

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running progression step 1

linear build ups

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running progression step 1 - linear build ups

  • ____ yards

  • ____-___ reps at ____% intensity

  • must have ____ form and no ____

30, 6, 8, 50, good, pain

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goal of running progression step 1 = ____ yards and ____ intensity

30, 100%

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running progression step 2

progress to deceleration drills

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running progression step 2 - deceleration drills

  • all at ___-___% intensity

  • sprint ____ yards, decelerate and stop before cone placed ____ yards away

  • sprint ____ yards, decelerate and stop before cone placed ____ yards away

  • sprint ____ yards, decelerate and stop before cone placed ____ yards away

80, 100, 20, 10, 25, 5, 27, 3

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running progression step 3

lateral agility sprints

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running progression step 3 - lateral agility sprtings

examples:

  • ____ drills

  • ____ drills

  • figure ___

  • ____ cuts

lateral cone, L/T, 8, Z

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running progression step 4

change of direction

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running progression step 4 - change of direction

  • eg: ____/____/____

  • ____ cuts forward and backward

  • ____ drills

forward, backward, lateral, Z, reaciton

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running progression step 5

sport specific

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running progression step 5 - sport specific

  • _____

  • ____ cuts

  • ____ fly ball

dribbling, football, baseball