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DNA
contains all the instructions needed to make proteins
MRNA
copies the sequences needed to build a specific protein and takes that message to a ribosome
Ribosomes
are the control site for protein synthesis
Endoplasmic reticulum
has embedded ribosomes that continue to build proteins; acts as a conveyor belt, moving proteins along, assisting the ribosomes, typically helps with folding
Golgi apparatus
add final touches + packages the protein in a vesicle, sends off for delivery (UPS)
Vesicle
migrates to the cell membrane, fuses with membrane, releases the protein (exocytosis)