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human resource management
the effective management of the formal relationship between the employer and the employees
human resource manager
coordinates all the activities, involved in acquiring, developing, maintaining and terminating employees from a business
also:
ensures employees are motivated
ensuring employees positively contribute to the achievement of business objectives
productivity
a measure of employee performance that indicates how many inputs (resources) it takes to produce an output (goods or services)
aligning human resources objectives with business objectives
human resources strategies must support overall business objectives
Business objectives (AoS1) | Human Resource objectives | Human resource strategies |
To make/increase profit To expand market share To meet shareholder expectations | Increase worker productivity Develop sales skills | managers need to ensure that wages are appropriate and not too high. Motivation strategies Performance-related pay Implement training programs |
To improve efficiency | Develop production skills Reduce number of accidents | Implement training programs Establish safe work processes |
To improve effectiveness | Improve management skills | Implement training programs Refine organisational structure Goal Setting and MBOs |
To fulfil a market/social need | Define the goals of marketing, operations and sales | Implement job design review Goal Setting and Management by Objectives (MBOs) |
Relationships between human resource management and business objectives
employees are a crucial input in the operations of a business, and ultimately, it is staff who will achieve the objectives of the business
well-designed strategies related to the management of employees, including recruitment, training and performance related to pay, help to ensure that employees contribute effectively to the achievement of business objectives
the human resources area will be involved in determining business objectives and will work closely with other areas in the business to support them in achieving business objectives
the human resource departments focus on positive work and employment relationships which should lead to motivated staff, increased productivity and the achievement of business objectives
Contemporary business case study: bunnings
Bunnings Warehouse
owned by public listed company, Wesfarmers
business objective of increasing their revenue
by providing training, product knowledge, customer service training
rewards and recognition for employees (meeting or exceeding goals)
gives bunnings people skills and knowledge to work hard and achieve business objectives