Gospel Stage Flashcards

Synoptic Gospel

Refers to the gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke, emphasizing the humanity of Christ.

Matthew's primary audience

The Jews, focusing on Christ as King.

Legalism

The belief that rules of Christianity are more important than God's grace for righteousness.

License

The idea that one can do whatever they please without consequences, as they can ask for forgiveness later.

Parable

A story told by Jesus to convey a deeper spiritual truth.

The Sower in the Parable of the Sower

Someone sharing the Gospel.

Significance of betrothal in Mary's culture

Betrothal was often an arranged marriage at a young age, and the only way to end it was through divorce.

Greatest Commandment

To love God with all your heart, soul, and mind.

Second Greatest Commandment

Love your neighbor as yourself.

True greatness according to Jesus

Found in humility and service.

Gospel author focused on the deity of Christ

John.

Luke's primary audience

The Greeks, highlighting Jesus as the perfect man.

Reason for Jesus' baptism

To prepare for the coming kingdom of heaven.

Significance of the Law of the Pharisees versus Kingdom of God

Pharisees focused on human rules and performance, while the Kingdom of God is based on grace and compassion.

The true cost of discipleship

Total surrender to God's kingdom.

What did John the Baptist aim for with his baptism?

To help people repent and prepare for the coming of the Messiah.

Synoptic Gospel

The term 'Synoptic Gospel' refers to the three gospels of the New Testament—Matthew, Mark, and Luke—that present similar stories and teachings of Jesus. These gospels highlight the human aspects of Christ's life and teachings.

Matthew's primary audience

Matthew wrote primarily for a Jewish audience, emphasizing Jesus as the prophesied King and Messiah who fulfills Old Testament prophecies.

Legalism

Legalism is the belief that adherence to the rules and regulations of Christianity is more critical than the acceptance of God's grace, which is necessary for true righteousness.

License

The concept of 'License' suggests that an individual can act immorally or irresponsibly without fear of consequence, relying on the assumption that they can seek forgiveness afterward.

Parable

A parable is a simple, illustrative story used by Jesus to convey moral or spiritual lessons, often employing everyday situations to reveal deeper truths.

The Sower in the Parable of the Sower

In the Parable of the Sower, 'the Sower' symbolizes any individual who shares the teachings of the Gospel, representing various responses to the message of Christ.

Significance of betrothal in Mary's culture

In Mary's culture, betrothal was a formal and often arranged commitment to marry, typically occurring at a young age, and could only be broken by divorce, making it a serious and binding agreement.

Greatest Commandment

According to Jesus, the Greatest Commandment is to love God with all one's heart, soul, and mind, which reflects complete devotion and commitment to God.

Second Greatest Commandment

The Second Greatest Commandment, as stated by Jesus, is to love one's neighbor as oneself, emphasizing the importance of compassion and care for others.

True greatness according to Jesus

Jesus teaches that true greatness is characterized by humility and a willingness to serve others rather than striving for power or recognition.

Gospel author focused on the deity of Christ

The Gospel of John distinctly emphasizes the divine nature of Christ, portraying Him as the Son of God and affirming His pre-existence and role in creation.

Luke's primary audience

Luke's Gospel is intended for a Greek audience, showcasing Jesus as the ideal human being who embodies compassion and care for the marginalized.

Reason for Jesus' baptism

Jesus was baptized to symbolize the beginning of His public ministry and to signify the importance of repentance in preparation for the establishment of God's kingdom on earth.

Significance of the Law of the Pharisees versus Kingdom of God

While the Pharisees focused primarily on strict adherence to man-made laws and rituals, the Kingdom of God emphasizes grace, mercy, and compassion as the foundation for spiritual life.

The true cost of discipleship

Discipleship involves a commitment to total surrender and obedience to God’s will, often requiring personal sacrifices and the prioritization of God's kingdom above all else.

What did John the Baptist aim for with his baptism?

John the Baptist's baptism was aimed at facilitating repentance among the people and preparing their hearts for the arrival of the long-awaited Messiah.