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Communication breakdown
Failure of communication due to barriers
Use of actions
Other than words, what else makes a communication effective?
Miscommunication can take place if it doesn’t match the words.
Verbal Communication
uses words to communicate
Non-Verbal Communication
use of gestures, facial expressions, and hand gestures
The people themselves
Barrier - when ___ have poor infirmities that can hinder conversation
Opinion & Beliefs
Barrier - differing opinions (and bias)
Topic
Barrier - don’t want to talk or it’s the ___ is too hard
Communicative Situation
Barrier - the surroundings are not suitable for proper communication (environment has noise)
the audience doesn’t know/doesn’t align with the purpose of the speaker (to entertain, persuade, etc.)
Language Choice
Barrier - Linguistic Differences can be a barrier (hard words or different languages)
Language of Gestures
(NVC) how a person moves when you talk to them
Emblems
(LoG) gestures that automatically have meanings
Thumbs up
Peace
OK
Crossfingers
High-five
Emphasizing
(LoG) to emphasize a point
Finger point
Finger wag
Hand clap
Pounding fist on palm
Illustrating
(LoG) gestures to visually represent size, shape, or quantity
Circling
Hand spreading apart
Pinching
Framing
Regulating
(LoG) gestures to control
Shush
Waving (come here)
Point Finger
Facial expression
(NVC) expresses emotions. should match with actions. its an important communicator.
Language of color
(NVC) using colors to define something
Language of flowers
(NVC) using flowers to mean something, connected to level of intimacy
Language of space
(NVC) proxemics, usually used to define importance of someone
Language of time
(NVC) Chronemics, used to define someone’s respect level/how powerful a person is
Language of touch
(NVC) haptics, express intimacy or encouragemment
Posture & Body Orientation
(NVC) the way someone stands says how someone sees himself or attitude towards message
Paralanguage
(NVC) how something is said
both verbal and non-verbal