Latin Vocab

Chapter One Latin Vocabulary Words

mè

me, myself (pronoun)

quid

What (pronoun)

níhil

Nothing (pronoun)

nòn

Not (pronoun)

saèpe

Often (adverb)

sī

If (conjunction)

ámō, amāre, amāvī, amātum

to love, like

cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātum

To think, ponder, consider, plan

dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbuī, dēbitum

To owe; ought, must, should

dō, dáre, dédī, dátum

To give, offer

érrō, errāre, errāvī, errātum

To wander, err, go astray, make a mistake

laúdō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātum

To praise

móneō, monére, mónuī, mónitum

To remind, advise, warn

sálveō, savēre

To be well, be in good health

sérvō, servāre, servāvī, servātum

To preserve, save, keep, guard

cōnsérvō, cōnservāre, cōnservāvī, cōnservātum

To preserve, conserve, maintain

térreō, terrēre, térruī, térritum

To frighten, terrify

váleō, vaēre, váluī, valitūrum

To be strong, have power, be well

Vídeō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsum

To see; observe, understand

vócō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātum

To call, summon

amābō tē

Idiom, please

sálvē, salvēte

Hello, greetings!

válē, valēte

Goodbye, farewell!

fāma, fāmae, f.

Rumor, report, fame, reputation

fōrma, fōrmae, f.

Form, shape, beauty

fortūna, fortūnae, f.

Fortune, luck

īra, īrae, f.

Ire, anger

naūta, naūtae, m.

Sailor

pātria, pātriae, f.

Fatherland, native land

pecūnia, pecūniae, f.

Money

philosōphia, philosōphiae, f.

Philosophy

poēna, poēenae, f.

Penalty, punishment

poēnās dāre

To pay the penalty

poēta, poētae, m.

Poet

pōrta, pōrtae, f.

Gate, entrance

puēlla, puēllae, f.

Girl

rōsa, rōsae, f.

Rose

sentēntia, sentēntiae, f.

Feeling, thought, opinion, vote, sentence

vīta, vītae, f.

Life, made of life

antīquus, antīqua, antīquum, adj.

Ancient, old-time

māgnus, māgna, māgnum, adj.

Large, great; important

mēus, mēa, mēum, adj.

My

mūltus, mūlta, mūltum, adj.

Much, many

tūus, tūa, tūum, adj.

Your (singular)

et

And, even, both

ō

Interjection, oh!

sine

Preposition, without

est

Is

āger, āgrī, m.

Field, farm

agrīcola, agrīcolae, m.

Farmer

amīcus, amīcī, m.; amīca, amīcae, f.

Friend

fēmina, fēminae, f.

Woman

fīlia, fīliae, f. (fīliābus for ablative plural)

Daughter

fīlius, fīliī, m.

Son

nūmerus, nūmerī, m.

Number

pōpulus, pōpulī, m.

The people, a people, a nation

pūer, pūerī, m.

Boy, boys, children

sapiēntia, sapiēntiae, f.

Wisdom

vir, vīrī, m.

Man, hero

avārus, avāra, avārum

Greedy, avaricious

paūcī, paūcae, paūca

Few, a few

rōmānus, rōmāna, rōmānum

Roman

dē

Down from, from, concerning, about

in

In, on

hōdiē

Today

sēmper

Always

hābeō, habēre, hābuī, hābitum

To have, hold, possess, consider, regard

sātiō, satiāre, satiāvī, satiātum

To satisfy, sate

bāsium, bāsīi, n.

Kiss

béllum, béllī, n.

War

cōnsílium, cōnsíliī, n.

Plan, purpose, counsel, advice, judgment, wisdom

cúra, cúrae, f.

Care, attention, caution, anxiety

dónum, dónī, n.

Gift, present

exítium, exítiī, n.

Destruction, ruin

magíster, magístrī, m., and magístra, magístrae, f.

Schoolmaster or schoolmistress, teacher, master, or mistress

móra, mórae, f.

Delay

níhil, indeclinable, n.

Nothing

óculus, óculī, m.

Eye

ófficium, offíciī, n.

Duty, service

otium, ótii, n.

Leisure, peace

perículum, perículī, n.

Danger risk

remédium, remédī, n.

Cure, remedy

bélles, bélla, béllúm

Pretty, handsome, charming

bónus, bóna, bónum

Good, kind

hũmánus, hũmána, hũmấnum

Pertaining to man, human; humane, kind, refined, cultivated

málus, mála, málum

Bad, wicked, evil

párvus, párva, párvum

Small, little

stúltus, stúlta, stúltum

Foolish

stúltus, stúltī, m.

A fool

vērus, vēra, vērum

True, real, proper

iúvò (or ádiuvõ), iuvấre, iúvi, iútum

To help, aid, assist; please

sum, ésse, fúī, futúrum

To be, exist

adulēscéntia, adulēscéntiae, f.

Youth, young manhood; youthfulness

ánimus, ánimī, m.

Soul, spirit, mind

ánimī, ánimórum

High spirits, pride, courage

caélum, caélī, n.

Sky, heaven

cúlpa, cúlpae, f.

Fault, blame

glōria, glōriae, f.

Glory, fame

vérbum, vérbī, n.

Word

tē, abl. and acc. sg.

You; yourself; cf. mē