EL&P test 2

what is included in the EBP process?

clinical question, finding evidence, appraisal, practice integration, evaluation of effectiveness, communication of results

What does the licensure compact do?

- creates a way for PTs to practice in multiple states

- each state must agree to compact licensure

What is EBP?

Conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of current best evidence

in making decisions about the care of an individual patient

what is the other definition of EBP?

Fundamental principle that the quality of care will depend on our ability to make choices that have been confirmed by sound scientific data and are based on the BEST evidence currently available

what are the components of EBP?

Involves combining knowledge of evidence from well-designed research studies with the expertise of the clinician and the values, goals, and circumstances of the patient

why is EBP important?

- Best for our patients

- Prevents using ineffective interventions

- Avoids "cookbook" approach

- Stay current

- Challenges current practice patterns

- Reimbursement - value-based care

- Guides further research

where can a clinical question come from?

patient, peer, self, etc.

what are the types of clinical questions?

background and foreground

what is a background clinical question?

General question that answers the who, what, where, when, and why

what is the foreground clinical question?

Asks specific knowledge to apply to a specific patient or problem (asked by those with

more clinical experience)

what are the parts of a paper?

Introduction, Methods, Results, Discussion

what are the types of healthcare-related questions?

- intervention/therapy

- etiological

- diagnostic

- prognostic/prediction

- meaning

intervention/therapy

treatment of an illness or disability

etiological

causes or origins of a disease

diagnostic

Act or process of identifying or determining the nature and cause of a disease or injury through evaluation.

prognostic/prediction

prediction of the course of a disease

meaning

- how one experiences a phenomenon

- opinions, beliefs, attitudes

what does PICO(T) stand for?

- Population

- Intervention

- Comparison

- Outcome

- TIme

Population

patient or population of interest

intervention

- topic of interest

- treatment, condition, process, management

Comparison

- alternative to the inrevention

- optional

outcome

measurable effect/result

Time

- timeframe expected

- optional

What is PubMed?

Search engine that accesses the National Library of Medicine's database of more than 33

million citations to articles in the fields of biomedicine and health.

why would you use PubMed?

- Access authoritative health science research.

- Find a specific research article based on some known information.

- Familiarize yourself with a new topic.

- Dive deep into a wide variety of topics related to health science

What are MeSH terms?

- The National Library of Medicine controlled

vocabulary thesaurus used for indexing articles for PubMed.

- Medical Subject Headings

What is the Boolean operator AND?

narrows searches to retrieve only results that contain both key terms

what is the Boolean operator OR?

expands searches to retrieve all results that contain either or both key terms

what is the Boolean operator NOT?

limits searches to only retrieve results containing one search term while excluding the other

what are signs of low emotional intelligence?

- poor emotional control

- difficulty recognizing emotions

- poor social skills

- low empathy

- self-centerdness

- blaming others

what is the definition of emotional intelligence?

- Accurately identify emotions in ourselves and others

- Understand and manage emotions

- Use and effectively communicate emotions

empathy

The ability to understand and relate to the emotional state of others, and to consider how your actions affect them

social skills

The ability to interact well with others, and to apply your understanding of emotions to your daily interactions and communication

social awareness

The ability to focus on others instead of yourself, and to express empathy and have organizational awareness

communication

The ability to express yourself clearly, and to actively listen to what others are saying and try to understand their perspective

what is in your thinking brain?

- decision-making

- rational thought

- conscious awareness

- working memory

what is in your emotional brain?

- emotional responses

- judgement system

- emotional memory

what is in the reptilian brain?

- breathing and HR

- self-preservation

- reproduction

what are the 5 realms of daniel goleman's model of emotional intelligence?

- know your emotions

- manage your emotions

- motivate yourself

- recognize and understand other people's emotions

- manage relationships (other's emotions)

what does the PUUM model stand for?

- percieve

- use

- understand

- manage

what is the 6 seconds model named after?

the time it takes for emotions to be absorbed into the body and recognized

what are the 3 principles in the 6 seconds model?

- know yourself

- choose yourself

- give yourself

know yourself/awareness

- Clearly seeing what you feel and do.

- Emotions are data, and these competencies allow you to accurately collect that information.

what is the definition of enhance emotional literacy?

Accurately identifying and interpreting both simple and compound feelings.

what is the definition of recognize patterns?

Acknowledging frequently recurring reactions and behaviors

choose yourself/intentionality

- Doing what you mean to do.

- Instead of reacting “on autopilot,” these competencies allow you to proactively respond.

what is included with applying consequential thinking?

Evaluating the costs and benefits of your choices

what is included with navigate emotions?

Assessing, harnessing, and transforming emotions as a strategic resource.

what is included with engage intrinsic motivation?

Gaining energy from personal values & commitments vs. being driven by external forces.

what is included with exercise optimism?

taking a proactive perspective of hope and possibility

give yourself/purpose

- Doing it for a reason.

- These competencies help you put your vision and mission into action so you lead on purpose and with full integrity.

what is meant by increasing empathy?

Recognizing, connecting with, and appropriately responding to emotions.

what is meant by pursue noble goals?

Connecting your daily choices with your overarching sense of purpose.