THE 8 FACTORY ACTS

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8 Terms

1
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When and what was the first factory act? (3)

1819

Prevented children under 9 from working

regulated working hours for under 16s

2
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When and what was the second factory act? (5)

1833

Continued the ban on under-9s working

9-13 y/o workers were restricted to 8 hour days (included 2 hours of schooling)

older children restricted to 12 hour days

4 inspectors appointed to enforce this

3
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When and what was the third factory act? (2)

1837

Introduced birth registration to monitor child labour

4
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When and what was the fourth factory act? (3)

1844

Reduced hours for under 13s

first signs of health and safety such as machinery fencing

5
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When and what was the fifth factory act? (2)

1847

Gave women and children 10 hour days

6
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When and what was the sixth factory act? (5)

1850

Established a uniform working day

Women and children worked from 6am-6pm

1.5 hour meal breaks

Saturday finish at 2pm

7
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When and what was the seventh factory act? (3)

1874

Gave the 10 hour day to men

Half day Saturday allowed sports leagues to form

8
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When and what was the eighth factory act? (5)

1878

Consolidated pre-existing legislation

Under 10s could not work

Women’s hour caps at 56 ½ in textiles and 60 in other industries

Factories bought under government inspectorate