Coasts as a system

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15 Terms

1
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What is a coast?

The zone where the sea interacts with the land

2
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What is a coastal system?

A dynamic open system in the zone where the sea interacts with the land

3
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What are inputs?

Energy or matter entering a system such as gravity, heat, waves and tides

4
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What are flows?

The movement or transferring of things - energy, water and matter

5
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What are stores?

Where energy or matter can accumulate such as sand on a beach, sand dunes and spits

6
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What are outputs?

Matter or energy leaving the system such as deposition through currents and waves

7
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What does a system contain?

Inputs, flows, stores and outputs

8
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What is an open system?

A system which freely exchanges inputs and outputs of energy and material (such as sand) with other systems

9
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What is an example of an open system?

River systems and the water cycle

10
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Can you enter an open system?

Yes

11
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What is a closed system?

A self-contained system that does not share energy and material with space

12
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What is an example of a closed system?

Earth

13
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Can you leave a closed system?

No

14
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Is an open system or a closed system larger?

A closed system

15
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What are the two systems that supply sediment?

Cliff systems and beach systems