Cell Divison

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15 Terms

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Interphase

Cell growth and development; includes G1, S, and G2

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G1 phase

Cell grows and organelles multiply

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S phase

DNA is replicated (copied)

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G2 phase

Cell prepares materials needed for cell division

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Mitosis

Division of the nucleus (prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase)

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Prophase

Chromosomes condense; spindle fibers form; nuclear membrane disappears

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Metaphase

Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell

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Anaphase

Sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles

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Telophase

New nuclei form around chromosomes

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Cytokinesis

Cytoplasm splits to form two separate cells

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What phase is DNA copied?

S phase

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What phase prepares the cell for division?

G2 phase

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What phase do chromosomes line up in the middle?

Metaphase

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What phase do sister chromatids separate?

Anaphase

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What phase forms two nuclei?

Telophase