General Knowledge

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22 Terms

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Behavior=f(P•Sf)

Behavior is determined by the interaction between Personality and Surrounding factors.

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Red Behavior

a dynamic and driven individual who sets the bar high.

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Yellow Behavior

lives to live, always finding opportunities for enjoyment.

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Green Behavior

the most common and are very easy to deal with.

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Blue Behavior

analyzes, sorts, evaluates, and assesses. are generally organized.

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diet

usual pattern of food choices

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nutrients

chemical necessary for proper body functioning

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nutrition

scientific study of nutrients and how the body uses these substances

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chemistry

study of the composition and characteristics of matter and changes that can occur to it

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cell

smallest living functional unit in an organism

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metabolism

chemical processes that take place in living cells

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essential nutrient

nutrient that must be supplied by food

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deficiency disease

state of health that occurs when a nutrient is missing from the diet

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phytochemicals

compounds made by plants that are not nutrients

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antioxidant

substance that protects other compounds from being damaged or destroyed by certain factors

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dietary supplements

nutrient preparations, certain hormones, and herbal products

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hypertension

chronic high blood pressure

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risk factor

personal characteristic that increase a person’s chances of developing a disease

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nutrient-dense

describes food or beverage taht has more vitamins and minerals in relation to its energy value

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energy density

energy value of a food in relation to the food’s weight

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physiological dose

amount of a nutrient that is within the range of safe intake and enables the body to function normally

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megadose

generally defined as 10 times the recommended amount of a vitamin or mineral