Spoken Language (WJEC)

Clarity of Purpose

The explicit statement of the speaker's objective at the beginning of a presentation.

Logical Structure

The organization of a talk using a clear introduction, body, and conclusion with signposting language.

Development of Ideas

The process of elaborating points with examples, evidence, or explanations.

Focus and Relevance

Staying on topic and ensuring all content is pertinent to the audience.

Use Standard English fluently

The ability to speak using correct grammar and precise vocabulary suitable for formal contexts.

Vocabulary Precision

Choosing words that accurately fit the topic and audience, avoiding slang.

Fluency

Speaking smoothly and naturally, minimizing hesitations and fillers.

Pronunciation and Articulation

Speaking clearly and correctly to ensure understanding of words.

Adapt speech to context

Modifying tone and style based on the audience and situation.

Engage listener(s)

Techniques to maintain audience interest, including eye contact and varying tone.

Rhetorical Devices

Techniques used in speech to enhance persuasion, like rhetorical questions.

Respond to questions and feedback

Engaging with audience inquiries by providing clear and relevant answers.

Active Listening

Focusing intently on the speaker to understand and respond appropriately.

Clarifying Questions

Questions asked to clarify points that were unclear.

Probing Questions

Questions that seek deeper understanding or challenge the speaker's points.

Constructive Feedback

Offering specific, balanced comments on performance to aid improvement.

Delivery

The manner in which a presentation is communicated, including volume and clarity.

Content

The substance of the presentation, including ideas and their development.

Listening & Response

The ability to understand and engage with what others are saying during discussions.

Pass Level Performance

Basic presentation skills with limited depth and development.

Merit Level Performance

Clear speech with logical organization and some audience engagement.

Distinction Level Performance

Highly engaging delivery with depth, clarity, and strong audience connection.

Performance Descriptors

Criteria used to evaluate the quality of a presentation or speech.

Presentation Topic Examples

Topics suitable for presentations like climate change or mental health awareness.

Group Discussion Format

Interactive format to discuss topics, showcasing listening and response skills.

Mock Interview

Simulated interview scenario used to demonstrate questioning and answering skills.

Overcoming Nervousness

Techniques like preparation and visualization to handle anxiety during presentations.

Time Management for Preparation

The strategy of planning and executing tasks well ahead of deadlines.

Outline and Signposting

Creating a structured plan for a talk and using clear indicators to guide the audience.

Non-Verbal Communication

Body language, gestures, and posture that complement spoken language.

Eye Contact in Presentations

Making visual connections with the audience to enhance engagement.

Volume Control

Adjusting vocal projection to ensure clarity for the audience.