PERDEV SUMMATIVE

Individuality and totality of a person (mental, physical, conscious, unconscious).

The Self

What you believe defines you as a person (mental image of yourself).

Self-Concept

Two categories of Self

Actual Self and Ideal Self

Who you are now

Actual Self

Who you want to be

Ideal Self

Layers of Self

Id, Ego, and Superego

Instinctual, pleasure-seeking, ignores consequences (“little kid”).

Id

Rational, realistic, balances Id and society (“grown-up”).

Ego

Moral compass, values, and ideals.

Superego

Behaviors people use to separate

themselves from unpleasant events, actions,

or thoughts.

Defense Mechanism

7 Types of Defense Mechanism

Projection, Displacement, Repression, Denial, Regression, Sublimation, Rationalization

Assigning your unwanted feelings to others.

Projection

Redirecting feelings to a safer target.

Displacement

Hiding uncomfortable thoughts/feelings.

Repression

Refusing to accept reality.

Denial

Acting childlike in stress.

Regression

Channeling negative impulses into positive activities.

Sublimation

Justifying bad behavior logically.

Rationalization

Three Layers of Self

Self-Awareness, Self-Esteem, Self-Image

knowing your thoughts, feelings, actions.

Self-Awareness

how you value yourself.

Self-Esteem

how you see yourself.

Self-Image

Jungian Archetypes

Persona, Animus/Anima, Shadow, Self

Social mask you wear.

Persona

Opposite-gender traits within you.

Animus/Anima

Hidden/dark side of self.

Shadow

True, complete self you strive for.

Self

Creator of Jungian Archetypes?

Carl Jung

Who Coined the Layers of Self?

Sigmund Freud

4 Johari Windows

Open, Blind, Hidden, Unknown

Who created the Johari Window?

Joseph Luft and Harry Ingham