Culture~ human geo

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45 Terms

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identity

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race

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Ethnicity

A group of people with a common national or cultural tie

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nationality

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Ethnocentrism

Judging another culture by closely they resemble one’s own’s cultural standards

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stereotype

A mental idea/ thought that comes to mind when a group of people are mentioned( usually biased and false)

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prejudice

A strong emotional dislike/ like of a ethnic, racial or cultural group

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discrimination

treating another racial, ethnic, or cultural group unequally

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culture

the common way of life of a group of people

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cultural trait

a person’s traditions, food and language, religion, dress etc. 

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custom

repetitive act of a GROUP that is usually seen as a characteristic of a group

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cultural norm

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cultural taboo

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diversity

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material culture

o

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popular culture

large. heterogeneous groups of culture that is widespread. 

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folk culture 

a culture that is in small/ native and homogeneous groups

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language family

collection of languages that a re related to a common big language.

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lingua franca

A language of international communication

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dialect

A part of language that has a particular and distinct pronunciation, vocab different from other dialects.

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culture region

An area that shares the same culture.

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cultural trait

a traits or qualites of a culture that make up that culture like religion, beliefs, and traditions.

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indigenous culture

culture of the people who lived their before being colonized.

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cultural diffusion

the spread of culture through interaction, military conquest, trade migration.

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culture hearth

the place where a culture originated from

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migration

the movement of people from one place to another leading to the spread of their beliefs, ideas, and practices. 

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refugee

A person who fled away to another country for safety because of war persecution, or natural disasters.  

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cultural preservation

the preservation or safe keeping of a culture by protecting tanglible places (churches, buildings, artifacts,) and folklore, lang’s + trads.

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globalization

The spread of goods and ideas through countries.

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cultural assimilation

when one groups culture it changed to fit the needs of another and it leads to a loss o f their own culture. 

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melting pot 

A society in which multiple cultures mix together to form one, new, big culture. 

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salad bowl/ mosaic

A society in which multiple distinct cultures can coexist without assimilating or destroying any culture.

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monotheism and an example

A religion that believes in one god.Ex: Christianity and Islam

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polytheism

A religion that believes in many gods. Ex: Hinduism

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agnoticism

A person who doesn’t believes that God can be proven or disapoven.

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atheism

There is no god at all.

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branch/ denomination

a part of a religion/ section: Ex: sunni and shia from Islam

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universalizing religion + ex

A religion that spread it’s beliefs to get more followers. Ex: Islam and Christianity

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cultural landscape

The geographical area in which a societies’ culture has touched

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Christianity

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Islam

A religion about submitting to God and seeing Muhammad as the true Prophet and Ishmael as the correct son.

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Judaism

A monotheistic religion that believes that Messiah is the true one that will save them.

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Asian cultures bowing when they meet is an example of a …

custom 

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denomination

a specific smaller part of a denomination of a religion or the overall religion.

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Is baptist a denomination of Christianity or branch?

denomination