Exploring 20th Century Art Movements and Concepts

Dada

Art movement challenging traditional ideas using randomness.

New Objectivity

1920s movement focusing on realistic, harsh depictions.

Abstract Expressionism

1940s movement expressing emotions through abstract art.

Clement Greenberg

Art critic known for 'Avant-Garde and Kitsch' essay.

Avant-garde

Creative art pushing boundaries and challenging norms.

Kitsch

Simple, popular art lacking depth or originality.

Action painting

Art style emphasizing movement through expressive techniques.

Jungian theory

Concept of collective unconscious shared among humanity.

Collective unconscious

Shared mental layer holding universal symbols and ideas.

Archetypes

Universal symbols appearing in myths and dreams.

The Cold War

Tension between US and Soviet Union from 1947-1991.

Arms race

Competition to build nuclear weapons during Cold War.

Space race

Competition for space exploration between superpowers.

Color Field Painting

Abstract art using large blocks of color for effect.

Mark Rothko

Artist known for Color Field Painting techniques.

Political Pop

Art style combining popular culture with political themes.

Ledger art

Native American art on ledger books depicting stories.

Bold lines

Characteristic of Ledger art, emphasizing cultural stories.

Bright colors

Common feature in Ledger art representing cultural meanings.

Emotional effect

Goal of Color Field Painting through color use.

Everyday objects

Used in Dada to question art's definition.

Photo-like style

New Objectivity's detailed representation of reality.

Jackson Pollock

Famous for action painting and drip techniques.

Social issues

Topics addressed in Political Pop art.

Negritude

Cultural movement celebrating Black identity and heritage.

New Shona Sculpture

Art style from Zimbabwe focusing on stone carvings.

Progressive Artist's Group

Indian artists creating modern art post-independence.

Minimalism

Art style emphasizing simplicity and basic forms.

Phenomenology

Study of human experiences and perceptions.

Arte Povera

Italian art movement using everyday materials.

Gutai

Avant-garde Japanese movement exploring new art forms.

Process Art

Focus on the act of creating art.

Semiotics

Study of signs and symbols creating meaning.

Land Art

Art movement using natural landscapes and materials.

Colonialism

Practice of domination over other nations or cultures.

Cultural Heritage

Traditions and customs passed through generations.

Abstract Forms

Non-representational shapes in modern art.

Spiritual Themes

Artistic focus on religious or mystical concepts.

Expressive Forms

Art that conveys emotions and personal experiences.

Bold Colors

Vivid hues used to create visual impact.

Natural Materials

Using elements from nature in art creation.

Temporary Artworks

Art that changes or disappears over time.

Cultural Unity

Solidarity among people sharing similar heritage.

Human Figures

Sculptures representing people in art.

Artistic Techniques

Methods used to create artworks.

Energetic Art

Art characterized by dynamic and vigorous expression.

Judgment-Free Experience

Observing without preconceived notions or biases.

Raw Power

Unfiltered human expression in artistic creation.