Spain and the Philippines in 19th Century

1830 opening of world comments and opening of Suez canal is under
A. Conditions of the Philippines
B. Political and economic changes
C. Economic situation of 19th century the Philippines

B. Political and economic changes

It is one of the longest shipping line in history and existed for roughly 150 years

Galleon trade

How many galleons were used used during the galleon trade
A. 206 galleons
B. 108 galleons
C. 105 galleons
D. 200 galleons

B. 108 galleons

It is the first primates city in southeast asia by the early 17th century

Manila

discovered the eastwarde route of galleon trade
A. Miguel Lopez De Legazpi
B. Magellan
C. Andres De Urdaneta
D. Juan Salcedo

C. Fray Andres De Urdaneta

The galleon trade lasted for____ and a___ centuries (1565-1815)

Two and a half

What is the year when galleon trade started
A. 1569
B. 1565
C. 1579
D. 1670

B. 1565

It is the year when magellan arrived in the philippines
A. 1565
B. 1570
C. 1530
D. 1521

D. 1521

Who is the one who discovered the westward route of the galleon trade
A. Miguel Lopez De Legazpi
B. Magellan
C. Fray Andres De Urdaneta
D. Juan Salcedo

B. Magellan

It is the road for global world

Opening of suez canal

Large spanish ships that sell the cross pacific between new spain(Mexico) and the philippines

Manila galleon

It allows pain to trade with east asia without using portuguese trade routes

Manila galleon

Hugot the first asian to arrive in north america after colombus

Spain

What country controls the suez canal in suez mediterranean oil pipeline of 3,000 barrels
A. Spain
B. Europe
C. Egypt
D. Mexico

C. Egypt

It decreases the road between europe and south asia
A. Galleon trade
B. Manila galleon
C. Suez canal
D. World trade

C. Suez canal

It has the power in the world economy due to taxes it receives from ships transisting there

Suez canal

How many days is a travel time from philippines to spain during when the suez canal was opened

30 days

It encourage the ilustrados to pursue higher studies abroad

Suez canal

During the opening of the Suez canal this is the country that transport troops and military equipment to afghanistan
A. Egypt
B. Mexico
C. US
D. Europe

C. US

He rescued the Chinese from a brawl with filipinos in taal batangas
A. Senor Guillermo Gomez Rivera
B. Juan Salcedo
C. Fray Andres De Urdaneta
D. Magellan

B. Juan Salcedo

The 10% of gold, pearls, and plants came from what country?
A.Philippines
B.China
C.Mexico
D. Spain

A.Philippines

It is the center of commerce in the east
A. Beijing
B. Manila
C. Cebu
D. Spain

B. Manila

It is one of the most important need of the filipinos during the spanish era
A. Clamor for reforms
B. censorship
C. Social discontent
D. Intellectual decadence

A. Clamor for reform

It is an economic doctrine based on the idea that the country's wealth and power can be measured in its stocks of gold and silver

Mercantilism

When did laissez faire started?
A. 15th century
B. 18th century
C. 19th century

C. 19th century

It means free market trade

A. Industrialism
B. laissez faire
C. Mercantilism
D. Encomienda
:B. laissez faire

Political instability in spain started after the death of Ferdinand__.
A. VI
B. XI
C. VIII
D.VII

D.VII

It affected the top colonial in the philippines

Political instability of spain

It is the period of political instability of spain to the frequent rise and fall of the ministries and constitutions

19th century

Year when the philippines was officially open to foreign trade

1834

It existed before the 19th century

Mercantilism

It is a system where the spanish crown granted a person a specified number of natives of a specific community with the indigenous leaders in charge of mobilizing the assessed tribute and labor

Encomienda system

He is the head of the spanish

ial government in the country. He is the vice royal patron, the commander in chief of the coloanial army and an ex official president of the royal audiencia : Governor general

Provinces, towns, cities and barrios are called

Local government units

The gobernadorcillo heads the
A. Provinces
B. Barrios
C. Towns
D. City Government

C. Towns

Provinces are also called
A. Pueblos
B. Alcadias
C. Barangay
D. Ayuntamiento

B. Alcadias

What is the most corrupt local government unit from rizal's time
A. Provinces
B. Barrios
C. Towns
D. City Government

A. Provinces

His responsibility was tax collection
A. Alcalde mayor
B. Cabeza de barangay
C. Cabildo
D. Gobernadorcillo

D. Gobernadorcillo

City government during RIzal's time is called
A. Pueblos
B. Alcadias
C. Barangay
D. Ayuntamiento

D. Ayuntamiento

Barrios in rizal's time is also called

Barangays

This government officials, during rizal's time maintains peace and order and collection of taxes and tributes
A. Alcalde mayor
B. Cabeza de barangay
C. Cabildo
D. Gobernadorcillo

B. Cabeza de barangay

Who heads Cities during rizal's time
A. Gobernadorcillo
B. Alcalde mayor
C. Cabildo
D. Friars

C. Cabildo

It is the supervising representative of the Spanish government for all local affairs
A. Gobernadorcillo
B. Governor general
C. Friars
D. Guardia Civil

C. Friars

These are the enemies of the catholic church
A. Erehes
B. FIlibusteros

A. Erehe

Year when gurdia civil was organized

1867

These are two territorial audiencias

Audiencia Real

In 1880, it was the most feared instrument of summary arrests of individuals identified by the friars
A. Garrote
B. Guardia Civil
C. Frailocacia
D. Residencia

B. Guardia Civil

Not only adjudicate appeals for civil and criminal cases it also served as a forum for settling important issues on governance
A. Residencia
B. Pueblos
C. Audiencia Real
D. Ayuntamiento

C. Audiencia Real

His approval was necessary on almost all acts of the local officials during Rizal's time

Friar

It is the situation which the civil authorities feared the friars because of their power and influence

frailocracia

It is the trial of an outgoing governor general to account for his acts during his 10 year of office

Residencia

It is an investigating officer to probe on the complaints against the governor general

visitador

It is the force favor to the government and the catholic church

Polo y servicio

It is when the filipinos are treated as slaves by the Spanish conquerors

Feudalistic

It is the spaniards born in spain

Peninsulares

It is the ruling class of native elites

Principalia

It is the spaniards born in the philippines

A. Mestizos
B. Insulares
C. Peninsulares
:B. Insulares

Has spanish and chinese blood

Mestizos

It is the brown skinned natives who composed the majority of the people on the social structure of the filipino society back in rizal's time

Indios

It is what exist during the application of the doctrine of limpeza de sangre or purity of blood

Racial discrimination

By the end of the 19th century it is the only existing higher education or university which offered courses and medicine, philosophy and canon and civil law

University of santo tomas

It is a dynamic and creative age especially in europe and the united states where different concepts arise
A. The Renaissance
B. The Industrial Revolution
C. The 19th Century Philippines
D. The Age of Enlightenment in the Philippines

C. The 19th Century Philippines

The galleon trade is under;
A. Conditions of the Philippines
B. Political and economic changes
C. Economic situation of 19th century the Philippines

C. Economic situation of 19th century the Philippines

According to Nick Joaquin(1990) It is the first medium to reduce the world to a village \
A. Industrialism
B. Galleon trade
C. Suez canal
D. Technology

B. Galleon trade

It is where the social structure of filipino society is based on

Purity of blood (Limpeza de Sangre)

Who issued the inter caetera

Pope Alexander the VI (6)

It is the principal method of teaching during the 19th century and with this method of teaching it develops severe inferiority complex and culture of silence in the philippines

Indocrination

What was a major source of weakness and abuse in the Spanish government?

a) Selling lower positions to the highest bidders
b) Promoting based on merit
c) Hiring only qualified employees
d) Implementing strict regulations

a

Which of the following best describes the term "Residencia"?
a) A celebration of the governor's achievements
b) The trial of an outgoing governor general
c) The appointment of a new governor
d) A tax collection process

b

Who was responsible for investigating complaints against the governor-general?

a) Residencia
b) Visitador
c) Peninsulares
d) Principalla

b

Which of the following is NOT true about the social structure of Filipino society under Spanish rule?

a) Peninsulares were Spaniards born in Spain
b) Insulares were Spaniards born in the Philippines
c) Mestizos were of Spanish and Chinese descent
d) Indios were the ruling class of native elites

d

When did the San Pedro, along with other ships, leave Mexico?

a) November 21, 1564
b) December 21, 1564
c) January 21, 1565
d) February 21, 1565

a

Which of the following groups composed the majority of the people in Filipino society?

a) Peninsulares
b) Insulares
c) Mestizos
d) Indios

d

Which of the following is true about the Visitador?

a) They were responsible for tax collection
b) They probed complaints against the governor-general
c) They were part of the ruling class of native elites
d) They were unqualified employees

b

Which among the following was NOT part of the Spanish trade during the Manila Galleon Trade?

a) Japan
b) Taiwan
c) India
d) Macau

c

Which of the following best describes the Peninsulares?

a) Spaniards born in the Philippines
b) Spaniards born in Spain
c) Spanish and Chinese descent
d) Native elites

b

Which of the following statements is true about the social structure of Filipino society?

a) Insulares were Spaniards born in Spain
b) Mestizos were of Spanish and Chinese descent
c) Principalla were the majority of the people
d) Indios were the ruling class

b

What year did the construction of the Suez Canal begin?

a) 1854
b) 1859
c) 1869
d) 1874

b

Who constructed the Suez Canal?

a) British East India Company
b) Ottoman Empire
c) Ferdinand de Lesseps, a French company
d) Egyptian government

c

How much distance does the Suez Canal save ships from sailing around Africa?

a) 5000 km
b) 6000 km
c) 7000 km
d) 8000 km

c

Which of the following is NOT true about the Suez Canal?

a) It was opened in 1869
b) It decreases the road between Europe and South Asia from 16000 km to 10000 km
c) It was constructed by a British company
d) It helps in lowering unemployment in Egypt

c

Which of the following best describes the strategic importance of the Suez Canal?

a) It is used exclusively for oil transportation
b) It connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea
c) It is the longest canal in the world
d) It was built by the Ottoman Empire

b

When was the Suez Canal opened?

a) 1854
b) 1859
c) 1869
d) 1874

c

Which of the following is true about the Suez Canal's impact on Egypt?

a) It increased unemployment
b) It reduced the need for labor
c) It helped repair the erosion of the coastline
d) It decreased Egypt's control over oil trade

c

Which among the following is NOT a benefit of the Suez Canal mentioned in the text?

a) Irrigation
b) Transportation
c) Strategic military advantages
d) Tourism

d

How many barrels of oil does the Suez-Mediterranean oil pipeline transport?

a) 1000 barrels
b) 2000 barrels
c) 3000 barrels
d) 4000 barrels

c

Which of the following statements is true about the Suez Canal?

a) It was opened by only Egyptian dignitaries
b) It saves ships from sailing an additional 5000 km around Africa
c) It was constructed by Ferdinand de Lesseps, a French company
d) It does not help in lowering unemployment

c

What year was the Inter Caetera issued?

a) 1492
b) 1494
c) 1500
d) 1502

b

Who issued the Inter Caetera?

a) Pope Alexander VI
b) Pope Julius II
c) Pope Leo X
d) Pope Clement VII

a

Which of the following is NOT true about the Manila Galleon?

a) It sailed between New Spain and the Philippines
b) It enabled Spain to trade with East Asia
c) It was used by the Portuguese for trade routes
d) It brought the first Asians to North America after Columbus

c

When did the San Pedro, along with other ships, leave Mexico?

a) November 21, 1564
b) December 21, 1564
c) January 21, 1565
d) February 21, 1565

a

Who discovered the westward route in 1521?

a) Ferdinand Magellan
b) Andres de Urdaneta
c) Christopher Columbus
d) Vasco da Gama

a

Which of the following best describes the Manila Galleon Trade?

a) It was a trade route between Spain and Portugal
b) It was a trade route between New Spain and the Philippines
c) It was a trade route between Portugal and East Asia
d) It was a trade route between Spain and Africa

b

Which of the following is true about Andres de Urdaneta?

a) He discovered the westward route
b) He discovered the eastward route
c) He was the first to circumnavigate the globe
d) He was a Portuguese explorer

b

Which of the following is NOT a region the Spanish traded with during the Manila Galleon Trade?

a) Japan
b) Taiwan
c) India
d) Macau

c

What year marks the start of the Manila Galleon Trade?

a) 1521
b) 1564
c) 1565
d) 1815

c

Which of the following statements is true about the Manila Galleon?

a) It only sailed within the Atlantic Ocean
b) It enabled Spain to avoid Portuguese trade routes
c) It was primarily used for military purposes
d) It did not bring any Asians to North America

b

What year was the University of Santo Tomas founded?

- a) 1601
- b) 1611
- c) 1621
- d) 1631

b

Which religious order founded the University of Santo Tomas?

- a) Jesuits
- b) Franciscans
- c) Dominicans
- d) Augustinians

c

Which of the following was NOT a course offered by the University of Santo Tomas by the end of the 19th century?

- a) Medicine
- b) Engineering
- c) Theology
- d) Pharmacy

b