Key Concepts in Eastern Philosophies and Chinese History

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This set of flashcards encapsulates key vocabulary and concepts from Eastern philosophies and notable historical elements of China.

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10 Terms

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Daode Ching

A fundamental text of Daoism that emphasizes living in harmony with the Dao, or the fundamental nature of the universe.

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Analects

A collection of sayings and ideas attributed to the Chinese philosopher Confucius and his disciples, central to Confucianism.

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Legalism

A philosophical belief in the importance of law, emphasizing strong governmental control and strict enforcement.

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Filial Piety

A virtue of respect for one's parents, elders, and ancestors, significant in Confucianism.

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Dao (Tao)

The fundamental principle in Daoism, representing the natural order of the universe.

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Silk Roads

A network of trade routes that connected China with the Mediterranean, facilitating commerce, culture, and communication.

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Great Wall of China

A series of fortifications built to protect against invasions and raids from nomadic groups.

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Terracotta Warriors

A collection of terracotta sculptures depicting the armies of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China.

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Civil Service

A system of government employees selected through examinations to ensure meritocracy in administration.

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Wodi

A term referring to a powerful emperor in Chinese history, often associated with strong governance and military success.