epic mega nomenclature nonsense
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23 Terms
Oxyacid: one more oxygen
per- -ic acid
Oxyacid: parent
-ic acid
Oxyacid: one less oxygen
-ous acid
Oxyacid: two less oxygen
hypo- -ous acid
Oxyacid: no oxygen
hydro- -ic acid
Oxyanion: one more oxygen
per- -ate
Oxyanion: parent acid
-ate
Oxyanion: one less oxygen
-ite
Oxyanion: two less oxygen
hypo- -ite
Oxyanion: no oxygen
-ide ion
Nonmetal ion
Stem + -ide
Metal ion
element + ion
Transition metal
name, roman numeral for charge, ion
Binary ionic compound
Metal named first
Cation then anion
Hydrate
prefix then hydrate
Prefixes
Mono
Di
Tri
Tetra
Penta
Hexa
Hepta
Nona
Deca
Covalent bonds…
between nonmetals
covalent bonds
Ionic compounds…
combo of cations and anions to form net charge of zero
Molecular compounds naming
prefix and element 1 + prefix stem of element 2 and -ide
Acids…
If beginning with H and (aq)
Acid and element
Hydro- element name + acid
H but not aq
Hydrogen + element -ide
H and polyatomic ion
you’re screwed
