b) PPF curves and economic output

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6 Terms

1
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  • state the factor that causes a movement along the PPF curve

  • a change in the allocation of resources

2
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  • state the factor that causes a shift of the PPF curve

  • a change in the quantity or quality of the factors of production

3
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  • state what a shift of the position on the PPF curve towards the y-axis represents

  • more capital goods produced

  • less consumer goods produced

4
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  • state what a shift of the position on the PPF curve towards the x-axis represents

  • more consumer goods produced

  • less capital goods produced

5
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  • state what a shift of the PPF curve inwards represents

  • decrease in the quantity or quality of the factors of production

  • decrease in the maximum productive potential of the economy

  • less capital and consumer goods produced

  • economic decline

6
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  • state what a shift of the PPF curve outwards represents

  • increase in the quantity or quality of the factors of production

  • increase in the maximum productive potential of the economy

  • more capital and consumer goods produced

  • economic growth