Cell Biology
0.0(0)
Studied by 2 people
View linked note
Learn
Practice Test
Spaced Repetition
Match
FlashcardsCard Sorting
1/45
Earn XP
Description and Tags
Study Analytics
Name | Mastery | Learn | Test | Matching | Spaced |
|---|
No study sessions yet.
46 Terms
1
New cards
Plasma membrane
________- allows things in and out, holds organelles inside.
2
New cards
Chloroplast
________- holds chlorophyll for photosythesis.
3
New cards
Cytoplasm
________- a platform for organelles.
4
New cards
Pluripotent
________- Can form any cell type.
5
New cards
Anaphase
________- Third phase, spindle fibers separate pulling sister chromatids to opposite poles.
6
New cards
Vesicles
________- transports things inside and outside the cell.
7
New cards
Ribosomes
________- make protein dipeptides.
8
New cards
Mitochondria
________- converts ATP into energy.
9
New cards
Centrioles
________- make spindle fibers.
10
New cards
Multipotent
________- Can differentiate into a number of closely related cell types.
11
New cards
Telophase
________- Final phase, spindle fibers disintegrate, daughter chromatids condense, cleavage furrow forms (animal) or cell plate forms (plant), nuclear membrane reforms.
12
New cards
Totipotent
________- Can form any cell type, embryonic tissue.
13
New cards
Unipotent
________- Can not differentiate, capable of self- renewal.
14
New cards
Lysosome
________- breaks down waste.
15
New cards
Metaphase
________- Second phase, Spindle fibers attach to the kinetochore, chromosomes align on the ________ plate.
16
New cards
Cytokinesis
________- Returns to normal cell.
17
New cards
Prophase
________- First stage, nuclear membrane disintegrates, chromosomes pair up, centrioles start to produce spindle fibers.
18
New cards
Mitotic index
________= Cells in mitosis /total number of cells.
19
New cards
Cell Wall
________- provides structure for plant cell.
20
New cards
Totipotent
Can form any cell type, embryonic tissue
21
New cards
Pluripotent
Can form any cell type
22
New cards
Multipotent
Can differentiate into a number of closely related cell types
23
New cards
Unipotent
Can not differentiate, capable of self-renewal
24
New cards
Embryonic
Come from a blastocyst, like totipotent
25
New cards
Phagocytosis
eatingPinocytosis-drinking
26
New cards
WBC
Bacteria, Pathogens, Debris, FoodVitamins, Sugars
27
New cards
Prophase
First stage, nuclear membrane disintegrates, chromosomes pair up, centrioles start to produce spindle fibers
28
New cards
Metaphase
Second phase, Spindle fibers attach to the kinetochore, chromosomes align on the metaphase plate
29
New cards
Anaphase
Third phase, spindle fibers separate pulling sister chromatids to opposite poles
30
New cards
Telophase
Final phase, spindle fibers disintegrate, daughter chromatids condense, cleavage furrow forms (animal) or cell plate forms (plant), nuclear membrane reforms
31
New cards
Cytokinesis
Returns to normal cell
32
New cards
Nucleus
houses the DNA of the cell
33
New cards
Mitochondria
converts ATP into energy
34
New cards
Rough ER
Protein synthesis
35
New cards
Smooth ER
Lipid synthesis
36
New cards
Golgi body
transportation
37
New cards
Vesicles
transports things inside and outside the cell
38
New cards
Vacuoles
storage
39
New cards
Ribosomes
make protein dipeptides
40
New cards
Nucleolus
processes of mRNA
41
New cards
Plasma membrane
allows things in and out, holds organelles inside
42
New cards
Centrioles
make spindle fibers
43
New cards
Lysosome
breaks down waste
44
New cards
Cytoplasm
a platform for organelles
45
New cards
Chloroplast
holds chlorophyll for photosythesis
46
New cards
Cell Wall
provides structure for plant cell
Flashcards (20)