Drum Major 1st Class

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Adjacent Forms

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Music

74 Terms

1

Adjacent Forms

groups combined in horizontal planes

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2

Axis

The point from which the form rotates

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3

Choreography

Any movement or visual effect outside of the drill

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4

Closed Spacing

Individuals or forms spaced 22.5” apart(1 step)

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5

Control

Maintaining good tone quality at all dynamic levels

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6

Conversion

An organized drill connecting two predetermined forms

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7

Cover

Command used to check vertical alignment

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8

Diagonal

Two or more individuals placed in an angle

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9

Distance

Space between individuals or forms placed behind each other

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10

Dress or Guide

Command used to check horizontal alignment

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11

Drifting

Gradually shifting left or right from intended direction during movement

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12

Even positions

Even positions individuals or firms placed on the grids

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13

Fanning

The opening up of intervals during movements

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14

File

Two or more individuals placed one behind another

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15

Front

Front two or more individuals placed beside each other

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16

Freeze

A command used to encourage no movement at the end of a drill

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17

Grid system

A mathematical subdivision of measurements on paper

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18

Horizontal

Forms appearing most horizontal on paper or to the audience

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19

Intermeshed

Two different forms passing through or placed between each other

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20

Interval

Space between individuals or placed beside each other

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21

Leaning

Hips not in line and square with shoulders

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22

Odd positions

Individuals placed between the grids

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23

Off set positions

Forms not positioned between the planes of the zero points

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24

Phasing/fazing

Lack of rhythmic precision between various sections within an ensemble

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25

Pivot

Person nearest the axis

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26

Precision

Uniformity of movement or sound

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27

Rank

grouping of two or more individuals into a unit, usually within a block formation

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28

Regular spacing

Individuals or forms placed 45 inches apart (2 steps)

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29

Sagging

The closing of intervals during movement

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30

Sequence

The same movement executed at different times

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31

Smooth

Movement executed in ratio to the tempo

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32

Snap

Movement executed as quickly as possible, regardless of tempo

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33

Squad

Grouping of two or more individuals into a unit

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34

Stacked Forms

Grouping of forms combined in vertical planes

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35

Stage

The total visual picture of a static form

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36

Style

The overall characteristic look and or sound of an emsemble

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37

Timing

The movement which occurs between the starting and ending positions

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38

Vertical form

vertical form forms appearing mostly vertical on paper, or to the audience

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39

Zero points

reference marks placed on the field creating a 180" visual grid system

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40

Space between high school hash marks in feet and inches

53 1/3 inches

640 inches

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41

Space between goal lines in yards and feet

100 yards

300 feet

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42

Space between end zone lines in yards and feet

120 yards

360 feet

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43

Space between yard lines in inches and feet

180 inches

15 feet

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44

Margin of error

10 inches per third
30 inches in total
adjust for step size

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45

How big is a 6 to 5

30 inches

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46

How big is an 8 to 5

22.5 inch

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47

How big is an oblique

31.8 inches

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48

Continuous hold

No stopping or space between hold and next beat

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49

Complete hold

distinct space between cutoff and next beat, a prep beat is used. PAUSE

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50

Semi pause

gesture is both a prep and cutoff, 1 count, or less than one count between hold and next note

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51

Point A

the clearly defined starting position of any movement

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52

Space between College hash marks in feet and inches

40 feet from each other

60 feet from the sidelines

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53

Anticipation

beginning movement and/ or sound before the proper time

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54

Hesitation

Beginning the and/or sound after the proper time

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55

Tempo

The speed of the rhythmic pulse of music and/or movement

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56

Subdivision

Dividing beats into smaller increments to clearly define the timing of movement and/or sound

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57

Inner pulse

Subdividing the pulse mentally to achieve ensemble precision

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58

Rushing

executing movement and/ or music increasingly faster than the established tempo

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59

Dragging

executing movement and/ or music increasingly slower than the established tempo

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60

Execution

Movement and/or music in action

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61

Unison movement

Most common band moves as a whole

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62

Straight line adjust

Each performer moves in a straight path to new position to create new form

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63

Expand/contract

Expand and contract a form

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64

Rotation

Each performer follows an arced path around a fixed axis from starting to ending position

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65

Follow the leader

performers follow the exact path of a performer on the end designated as the leader.

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66

Curved paths

Curved Paths NOT straight line path, form changes throughout the move

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67

Sequential movement

One after the other, two or more counts apart from execution

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68

Random movement

each direction and path is assigned to a performer,creates visual tension

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69

Combinations

combines the various concepts of movement

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70

What is the Smith Walbridge Equation for success

System + Spirit = Success

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71

What are the five basic elements of good musicianship?

Tone, intonation, Ensemble, Balance, interpretation

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72

What are the five qualifies of a student leader?

Teacher, leader, administrator, musician, marching specialist

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73

What are the nine concepts of movement?

Shift/Unison
Morph/Change Shape
Expand/Contract
Rotation
Follow the Leader
Curved paths
Sequential
Random
Combinations

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74

Roles of a drum major

Communicator performer friends and The Five of a leader

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