Dates for AP world 1200-1750 - Overall

Song dynasty rise

960

Song Dynasty Fall

1279
- by the mongols

Abbasid Caliphate rise and fall

750-1258
- by the mongols

Establishment of Inca

1200-1533 / 1438

Establishment of Aztec

1325

Mansa Musa in Mali

1312-1337
- Emperor → most prosperous time, enlarge empire → art, learning
1324 - Stopped in Cairo on hajj→ caravan/ draw attention to wealth - shock other empires

Rise of Mongols

1206
- ghengis khan unified several nomadic tribes

Fracture of Mongols

1368

Ottomans take Constantinople

1422

Mughals take Delhi

1398

Reign of Akbar

1556-1605

Safavid start and end dates

1501-1736

Ming takeover Yuan

1368
- Yuan Dynasty had spread into three other Khanates. Zhu Yuanzhang led rebel armies to lead them out

Manchu takeover Ming

1644
- invaded and took over capital from north
- weak emperors and Beijing rebellion

Protestant Reformation

1517-1648
- a religious movement that began as an attempt to reform the Roman Catholic Church and resulted in the creation of Protestant churches.
- started by martin luther with 95 thesis against church indulgences

30 years War

1618-1648
- This Bourbon vs. Habsburg War resulted from a conflict between the Protestant Union and the Catholic League in the Holy Roman Empire

Black Death reached Europe

- 1347
- Mainly by the silk road and mongol expandion

Start of Atlantic Slave Trade

1501-1867
- started by the portuguese entering the east african coast in slave coast

Rise of Russian Empire

- 1721
- by peter the great

Sikhism

1469
- Guru nanuk

Reconquista

718-1492
- The effort by Christian leaders to drive the Muslims out of Spain

Columbus reaches "new world"

1492

First Slaves in Americas

1619

Portugal in the Americas

1498

Portugal reaches India

1498
- in Calicut by Vasco de Gama

Cortes conquers the Aztecs

1521
- beseiged Tenochitlan and started New Spain

Pizarro conquers Incas

1532
- tried to negotiate with Athalupa but ambushed

Kongo and Asante est. dates

1390 and 1670

Discovery of Silver in Potosi

1544
- under incan mita system

Tokugawa Shogunate

1603-1867
- Until Meiji Restoration
- nobility and strict social structures under Confucianism
- shogun and samurai controlled not emperor

Sakoku

1639-1853
- a policy of controlled and very limited external contact, for business or otherwise, imposed by the Edo Bakufu. It consisted of monopoly of external trade by the Bakufu, prohibition of Christianity and the ban on Japanese travel to/from abroad

Edict of Haijin

1434-1684
- Its the rule made by ming dynasty that stated that China would now go into isolation to prevent threats from other Kingdoms and maintain peace. The also used their power to get money from nearby country as "respect to their dynasty"

Jamestown established

1607 -1624

Pueblo Revolts

1680
- revolted in the southwest when spaniards tried to suppress their religious rituals. revolt was successful, they captured santa fe, and drove spaniards out. spaniards reconquered pueblos 12 years later and put down 2nd revolt in 1696. spaniards realized colonial policies had to be changed. pueblos- own land, stopped forced indian labor, and tolerated religious rituals.

Ana Nzinga's resistance (as ruler of Ndongo and Matamba)

1836-1854