DT identifying requirements OCR

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34 Terms

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context

the situation a design solution is intended for

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stakeholder

a person, group or organisation with an interest in a product/system

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primary user

the person or group that will use a product/system

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human factors

the scientific discipline looking at the interactions between humans and elements of a product/system

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social issues

the impact a product/system has on communities and the interactions of a society

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moral issues

the issues with the way a product affects different demographics and the cultures involved

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economic issues

the way attempting to lower costs affects the stakeholders and risks the investments

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cultural issues

keeping many experiences in mind and the different ways a product/system may be perceived

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gobalisation

businesses and organizations developing globally and gaining international influence

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sustainable economic growth

development that aims to satisfy the needs of humans while sustaining natural resources and the environment for future generations

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usability

how easy a product is to use, how clear and obvious the functions are

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inclusive design

designing mainstream products for the widest possible audience without the need for special adaptations

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ergonomics

the study of how we use and interact with a product or system

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anthropometrics

the study of the sizes of the human body

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aesthetics

factors concerned with the appreciation of beauty

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aesthetically pleasing

beautiful to the senses

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proportion

the relative size and scale of the various elements in a design

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symmetry

when elements are arranged in the same way, on both sides of an axis or when rotated around a point

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asymmetry

the absence of symmetry of any kind

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golden ratio

a common mathematical ratio found in nature that can be used to create please, natural looking compositions in design. Also known as the golden mean, golden section, or by the greek letter Phi

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questions asked for the context

who, what, when, where, why, how

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3 brands with international influence

amazon, coca cola, costco

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amazon influence

biggest employers in tech, reformed shopping, factor in ‘retail apocolypse‘

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coca cola influence

developed ‘new‘ santa clause

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costco

wages 2-3 times higher than other retailers, stores across 4 continents

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landline telephones

smartphones

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typewriters

laptop computers

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VHS tapes

videos

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3 important percentiles

5th, 50th, 95th

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5th percentile

smallest 5%

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50th percentile

the average

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95th percentile

largest 5%

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colour harmony

colours that sit next to each other

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complementary colours

colours that are opposite to each other