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Vocabulary flashcards covering key airline terminology and definitions from the notes.
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A/C
Abbreviation for aircraft.
A/CL
Aircraft Left—the left-hand side of the aircraft, facing the flight deck.
A/C R
Aircraft Right—the right-hand side of the aircraft, facing the flight deck.
AFT
The rear of the aircraft.
Airborne
The aircraft has left the ground and is in the air.
Air Cargo
Includes airfreight and air mail.
Air Maintenance Log
A record book kept in the flight deck with a complete history of the aircraft (flight time, reports, inspections, repairs, and alterations).
Airline Certificate
License rating issued by the FAA to operators of scheduled, supplemental, or authorized carriers.
Airspeed
Speed at which the airplane travels through the air (may differ from ground speed).
Air Traffic
Aircraft operating in the air or on an airport surface exclusive of loading ramps and parking areas.
ATC
Air Traffic Control—the FAA division that controls airways, navigational aids, and traffic.
APU
Auxiliary Power Unit.
Autopilot
System that automatically controls the aircraft’s flight path.
Bank
To turn or tilt the airplane left or right to change direction.
Block-to-Block
The period from when the aircraft begins taxiing away from the gate until it stops at the next gate.
Bulkhead
A wall that divides sections of the aircraft cabin.
CA
Captain; Pilot in Command.
CFR
Code of Federal Regulations—the FAA rules designed to protect passengers and crewmembers.
Charter Flight
A plane rented by a group for its exclusive use.
Check Flight Attendant
A specially trained and certified Flight Attendant responsible for IOE and line proficiency checks.
Chief Pilot
Supervisory pilot who liaises between line pilots and management.
Commute
Travel to and from work when living in a city or state other than where you work.
Aircraft
The airplane; the vehicle.
Connection
Jetway—a covered walkway from the terminal to the aircraft entrance.
Cockpit/Flight Deck
Pilot compartment of the aircraft where flight controls are located.
Control Tower
Located at airports; government personnel control aircraft on runways and near the airport.
CRM
Crew Resource Management—the effective use of all resources to achieve safe and efficient flight operations.
Crew Base
Airport assigned as crew base.
Crewmember
A person assigned to perform duty in an aircraft during flight time.
Crash Pad
Shared temporary housing for crewmembers in domicile.
Deadheading
Flight personnel flying on assignment as a non-paying passenger and not performing flight duties.
Decompression
Occurs when there is a loss of cabin air pressure.
Destination City
City to which you are flying.
Direct Flight
Flight with one or more intermediate stops but no change of planes.
Ditching
A water landing.
Domicile
Airport assigned as crew base.
DOT
Department of Transportation—ensures safe travel for passengers.
DRS
Direct Reference System—computer program used to communicate company correspondence to line crewmembers.
ETA/ETD
Estimated Time of Arrival; Estimated Time of Departure.
FAA
Federal Aviation Administration—responsible for the safety of civil aviation.
FAR
Federal Aviation Regulation.
FA
Flight Attendant—the person responsible for safe and efficient cabin activities during flight.
Ferry Flight
A flight without passengers to reposition or deliver an aircraft.
FO
First Officer; Second in Command.
Forward
Front of aircraft.
Fuselage
Body of aircraft.
Galley
Kitchen of the airplane.
Gray Water
Non-consumable water.
HAZMAT
Hazardous materials.
IOE
Initial Operating Experience—a trainee performing duties under supervision of a Check Flight Attendant before revenue flying.
Jetway
Jet bridge—a covered walkway from terminal to aircraft entrance.
Jumpseat
A seat, either in the cabin or cockpit, designated for use by a working crewmember only.
LAV
Lavatory—the restroom of the airplane.
Layover
The time spent on the ground between legs.
Leg
The flight segment between stops.
Line Check
An observation by a Check Flight Attendant during which a Flight Attendant demonstrates proficiency.
Logbook
A book used to keep records of flight assignments, times, and crew information.
MEL
Minimal Equipment List—the list of items that must be repaired immediately or can be deferred.
No Show
A revenue passenger who does not appear or a crewmember who does not report.
Non-Stop Flight
Flight with no stops between origin and destination.
Nose
The forward-most tip of the aircraft.
IOC
Initial Operating Capability (phase where systems or crews begin operating under supervision).
Out and Back
Assignment where crewmembers depart from and return to their base on the same day.
Originating City
Point of origin—the city from which you started.
PAX
Passenger.
Pairing
Originating city to arrival city indicated on a crewmember’s schedule.
PIC
Pilot in Command—the captain responsible for operation and safety.
Potable Water
Water that has been purified and certified safe for drinking.
Pressurization
Mechanical process to keep cabin pressure near sea-level density.
PSU
Passenger Service Unit—the panel with lighting, air vents, and call buttons in the cabin.
QIK
Software system containing information pertinent to passenger service and flight operations.
Ramp
Ground area outside the terminal where airplanes park.
REPO
Reposition flight.
RON
Remain Overnight.
Runway
Paved surface for takeoff and landing.
SIDA
Security Identification Display Area.
Sterile Cockpit
Critical phases of flight when crewmembers may not engage in nonessential tasks.
Taxi
Aircraft movement on the ground.
Tail
The AFT-most section of the airplane.
Takeoff
The process by which an aircraft leaves the ground.
Through Flight
A flight with enroute stops on the same aircraft; passengers may remain aboard.
Trip
A series of flights assigned to a crewmember; typically 1–4 days and starts/ends at the domicile.