Untitled Flashcards Set

What is the significance of the Great Wall of China in Chinese history?

The Great Wall of China was built to protect Chinese states from invasions and raids, symbolizing China's strength and perseverance.

What are the main beliefs of Confucianism?

Confucianism emphasizes moral integrity, the importance of family relationships, respect for elders, and hierarchical social structures.

What major event occurred in Tiananmen Square in 1989?

The Tiananmen Square protests were a series of demonstrations by students and workers advocating for political reform and greater freedoms, which were ultimately suppressed by the government.

Who was the first emperor of China?

Qin Shi Huang, who unified China and standardized various systems like currency, weights, and measures.

What was the Cultural Revolution?

A socio-political movement initiated by Mao Zedong aimed at preserving Communist ideology by purging remnants of capitalist and traditional elements from Chinese society.

What are the Four Modernizations?

The Four Modernizations refer to reforms in agriculture, industry, national defense, and science and technology proposed by Deng Xiaoping to strengthen China's economy.

Describe the significance of the Silk Road.

The Silk Road was a network of trade routes that connected China to the West, facilitating cultural, commercial, and technological exchange.

What is the primary language spoken in China?

Mandarin, which is the most widely spoken language and serves as the official language of the People's Republic of China.

What does 'One Belt, One Road' initiative encompass?

A global development strategy initiated by China aiming to enhance regional connectivity and embrace a brighter economic future through infrastructure and trade.

Define the term 'Han Dynasty.'

The Han Dynasty was a significant period in Chinese history (206 BC – 220 AD) known for its advancements in technology, culture, and trade.