History - Constitution (12/19)

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40 Terms

1
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In what Article of the Constitution is the Legislative Branch described?

1

2
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What is the main job of the Legislative Branch?

writing laws

3
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What is the name of the two chamber federal legislature?

Congress

4
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What are the names of the two chambers in our legislative branch?

house of represenatatives, senate

5
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How is it determined how many members of the House of Representatives are from each state?

it is determined how many members of the house of represenattives are frome ach state based on their population

6
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What do all the congressional districts have in common (roughly)?

equal population

7
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How many members are in the House of Representatives?

435

8
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How long is the term of a member of the House of Representatives?

2 years

9
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What is the maximum number of terms a representative can serve?

no maximum amount of terms

10
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What are the three requirements to be a member of the House?

at least 25 years old; be a us citizen for at least 7 years; live in the state you represent

11
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Where must someone live in order to represent a specific congressional district in the House of Representatives?

live in the district you represent

12
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Who represents Acton and Boxborough in the House of Representatives?

Lori trahan

13
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How many members are in the Senate?

100 members

14
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How many people serve each state in the Senate?

2 people

15
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How long is the term of a member of the Senate?

6 years

16
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What is the maximum number of terms a senator can serve?

unlimited

17
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What are the three requirements to be a member of the Senate?

at learst 30 years old. us citizen for at least 9 years. live in the state you represent

18
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Who are the United States senators from Massachusetts?

elizabeth warren, ed markey

19
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What are the steps a bill must go through to become a law?

To become a law, a bill typically passes through committees, is voted on and approved by both the House and the Senate, and is then signed by the President. A presidential veto can be overridden by a two

20
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In what Article of the Constitution is the Executive Branch described?

2nd article pf the consittuition

21
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What is the main job of the Executive Branch?

the main job is to enforce the laws

22
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Who leads the Executive Branch?

led by the president

23
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How long is the term of a president?

4 years

24
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How many times can someone be elected president?

twice

25
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What are the three requirements to be president?

at least 35 years old, natural born citizen,u.s citizen for 14 years

26
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What requirement is unique to the executive branch

being natural born

27
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Who is the president of the United States?

donald j trump

28
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Who is the vice president of the United States?

j.d vance

29
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In what Article of the Constitution is the Judicial Branch described?

article 3

30
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What is the main job of the Judicial Branch?

interpret the law in the consittution

31
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What is the name of the highest federal court?

supreme court

32
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What is the title of the leader of the nation’s highest court?

chief justice

33
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What is the title of members of the nation’s highest court?

associates justices

34
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Who selects the members of the nation’s highest court?

nomination by the president

35
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Who approves members of the nation’s highest court?

approved by the senate

36
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How many people sit on the nation’s highest court?

9 who are the one chief justice and 8 associate justices

37
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How long is the term of a member of the nation’s highest court?

for life or u can be removed and impeached and removed.

38
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Who is the current leader of the nation’s highest court?

john g roberts jr

39
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What are the Constitutional requirements to be a Supreme Court justice?

No requirements 🙂

40
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What past experiences inspired the framers to create three branches? What did they hope to accomplish by creating a system of Checks and Balances?

The framers were inspired to create a three-branch system of government largely by their experiences with British colonial rule and the shortcomings of the Articles of Confederation. They sought to prevent the concentration of power that characterized the monarchy and Parliament, as well as the weakness and inefficiency of the prior central government. By establishing a system of checks and balances, they hoped to ensure that no single branch could become too powerful, thus safeguarding individual liberties and promoting stable governance.

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