POLITICAL SOCIALIZATION FLASHCARDS

What’s the difference between political attitudes and political values?

• Attitudes = personal opinions about government

• Values = shared core beliefs (freedom, equality, etc.)

What is political socialization?

It’s how you learn and form your political opinions over time.

What are agents of socialization?

People or environments that shape your political views (like family, school, media, etc.)

First political influence in life?

Family – You pick up habits and beliefs early.

How does school affect political views?

Teaches civic duty, history, and encourages participation (like voting or protesting).

What role do peers play in political views?

Friends influence opinions as you grow, especially through social pressure.

Biggest modern influence on politics?

Media – Shapes what you care about and what you know.

How do social environments affect political attitudes?

Churches, communities, gender, race, income—your background helps shape your views.

What’s a political generation?

A group shaped by the same events/time period. Example: Gen Z = tech, diversity, equality.

What values guide American politics?

• Democracy

• Equality of opportunity

• Free enterprise

• Individualism

• Limited government

• Rule of law

Where do American values clash?

• Equality vs. Individualism (disability programs)

• Free enterprise vs. regulation

• Individualism vs. speech limits

• Limited gov vs. gun control

How does the U.S. influence other countries?

• Major events

• Law (court cases)

• Legislation

• International relations and diplomacy shape global norms and practices.