Wellness Midterm

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1

Creation

Genesis 1 and 2

Two lessons

  • God created all things (Psalm 11:3, 33:9, 147:15-20; 2 Peter 3:5-7).

  • God created all things “very good” (1 Timothy 4:4-5).

Creation is personal.

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2

fall

Man and woman experienced a broken relationship with creation after their fall.

  • More difficulty working the ground (Genesis 3:17-19)

  • Broken relationships (closed, ashamed, quick to blame)

  • Creation itself experienced the fall (Romans 8:22; Jeremiah 12:4, 11).

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3

seven deadly sins + effects

Seven deadly sins take away from a healthy life.

The seven deadly sins include pride, envy, anger, laziness, greed, gluttony, and lust.

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4

intervention strategys

writing a contract, keeping a journal, graphing results

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5

stages of transtheoreatical model

  1. precontemplation,

  2. contemplation,

  3. preparation,

  4. action,

  5. maintenance,

  6. termination

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6

mission statements should be

focus of your life, push you to new/positive goals, short and simple

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7

steps to write mission statement

  1. begin with a central theme

  2. write the mission statement

  3. refine your mission statement

  4. build excitement and inspire action

  5. get others' input on your mission statement

  6. make your mission statement visible

  7. Revisit and evaluate your mission statement

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8

concrete decisions to reach life goals are referred to as

goals

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9

benefits of cardiorespiratory exercise

enhanced emotional state, immune function, increased energy/stamina

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10

the 3 energy systems

oxidative, glycolytic, ATP-PC

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11

insulin

  • produced in pancreas

  • helps take blood sugars into muscle/liver

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12

the widely accepted health standards for movement

10min exercise several times/day

walked 10k steps

30min physical activity most days

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13

recommended frequency for someone just starting cardiorespiratory exercise

3times/week

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14

typical duration of glycolytic energy system is

1-2min

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15

EMHR formula

220 − age = estimated maximum heart rate (EMHR)

EMHR x lower limit (0.65)

EMHR x upper limit (0.90)

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16

aerobic exercise

just as effective as therapy for depression

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17

calories to burn 1lb of fat

3500

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18

exercise

increases longevity

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19

muscular strength

more muscular endurance

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20

most common injuries for lifting weights

strains and sprains

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human muscle

cardiac, skeletal, smooth

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22

the 3 strength training phase for beginner is

2 weeks

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23

osteoblasts

cells that rebuild bone

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24

isometric strength training

least amount of external movement

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25

which bests measures muscular endurance

1 min sit up test

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26

effects of weight training

increased muscle size, metabolic rate, prevention/delay of bone loss, increased ability to work harder/longer

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hypertrophy

increase muscle size

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28

bone mineral density peak

25-35

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29

warm up before stretching time

3-5min before

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30

optimal time to hold stretch

30sec

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31

best time to stretch for increase range of motion

after physical activity

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32

heat can improve flexibility up to

25%

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33

hypermobility

excessive or greater range of motion in joints

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34

static stretching

negative effect on sprinting/jumping

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35

active force

takes advantage of reciprocal inhibition

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36

good flexibility in back means

more than likely good flexibility in other joints

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37

optimal repetitions for stretching

4 reps

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38

Atkins diet

high in protein/saturated fats, avoid carbs

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39

normal range for BMI

18.5 to 24.9

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40

metabolism

chemical reactions that can break down food into energy

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41

obesity rates can affect peoples future health by

decrease life expectancy, increase cardiovascular disease

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42

waist to hip ratio, more than .8 for women and 1 for men signals

increased risk of developing weight-related health issues

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43

percentage of Americans overweight or obese

70%

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44

body shape thats at a higher risk of developing health problems

apple

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45

creeping obesity

gradual increase in weight overtime

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46

proteins consist of

20 amino acids, 9 of which are essential

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47

nutrition

science of how food affects body

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48

where are nutrients absorbed

small intestine

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49

non energy nutrients

vitamins, water, minerals

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50

individuals living in developed countries

overreport food allergies

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51

fat soluble vitamins

Vitamins A, D, E, and K

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52

primary type of carbs

simple, complex, fiber

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vegetarians limit diet to

fruit, veggies, nuts, and grains

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my plate does NOT have

carbs

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