āI had rather hear a dog bark at a crow than a man swear he loves me.ā
Beatrice would rather suffer unpleasantness than love
dog barks are harsh and irratating
sense of conflict
use of monosyllabic - suggests she has a strong belief in her words
āA bird of your tongue is better than a beast of yoursā
juxtaposition
metaphorical language
insulting Benedick and telling him that sheās sweet and innocent while accusing him of being cruel
āI love you with so much of my heart that none is left to protest.ā
contrast to act 1 scene 1
Beatrice admits that she loves Benedick
āLord, I could not endure a husbandā
verb āendureā means putting up with something that causes suffering and exhaustion
modal verb imples certainty
inverting the expectations of gender roles
not women relying on men
āI pray you, is Signor Mountanto returned from the wars or no?ā
Beatrice is being sarastic
sexual innuendo
mountanto is a fencing term for upward thrust
ārare parrot-teacherā
Beatrice is copying Benedick
she talks too much
judgement on women - repeating what they hear with no understanding
āAnd she were not possessed with a fury, exceeds her as much in beauty.ā
Benedick compared Beatrice to dangerous creatures with the heads of a beautiful woman but the bodies with wings and talons
āI would not marry her, though she were endowed with all that Adam had left him before he transgressed.ā
modal verb: implies that Benedick is certain that he wouldnāt marry Beatrice
hyperbolic: even if he has paradise, he wouldnāt do it
āfor I will be horribly in love with her.ā
adjective: love is an unpleasant duty (mirroring Beatriceās āendureā quote)
āThou and I are too wise to woo peaceably.ā
alliteration: implying that they are both too intelligent for them to love each other
āCan the world buy such a jewel?ā
jewel: implying that attractiveness and wealth is the most important to Claudio
buy: transaction or business deal - refer to dowry
āIs she not a modest young lady?ā
modest: qualities associated with the āidealā women: quiet, reserved, virgin
lady: expects her to behave like a respectable woman
āthis rotten orangeā (referring to Hero)
rotten: suggesting that she is dishonest and unpleasant
contrast to what Claudio said before: āShe is the sweetest ladyā¦ā
āNot to knit my soul to an approvĆØd wantonā
knit: metaphorical language: implying that he doesnāt want to be forever āattachedā to Hero
contrast to āIf Hero would be my wifeā
ābeauty is a witchā
(ācharmsā, ābloodā)
semantic field of magic: love has casted a dangerous spell on him
āMy cousin means Signor Benedick of Paduaā
Heroās first line in Act 1, Scene 1
shows that she is respectful and quiet, unlike Beatrice
āSome Cupid kills with arrows, some with traps.ā
implying that love can strike in different and unpredictable ways
reference to deception
āO, God defend me! how am I beset!ā
Hero became hysterical
Exclamation marks suggest disbelief
āI will do any modest office, my lord, to help my cousin to a good husband.ā
Hero would do anything to help her cousin Beatrice
alliteration
āMy heart is exceeding heavyā
alliteration: sounds like sighing, implies that she might be feeling sad - hinting about the next scene when Claudio shames her in front of everyone
āany impediment is medicinable to me.ā
Don John will feel better if he causes chaos and melancholy to other people such as Claudio - āI am sick in displeasure to himā
āI am trusted with a muzzle, and enfranchised with a clog.ā
Don John feels trapped because he is born a bastard, so everyone gives Don Pedro more attention and more praise while he has none
he refers himself as a dog, also suggesting that he canāt speak or go anywhere freely
"And, as I wooed for thee to obtain her, I will join with thee to disgrace her."
Don Pedro saying this after seeing Heroās supposed adultery
modal verb: itās necessary that Hero should be shamed
āFair Hero is won.ā
verb: Hero is like a property rather than a human being,
āHow many gentlemen have you lost in this action?ā
Start of Act 1, Scene 1
Leonato is being considerate and kind
āDo not live, Hero; do not ope thine eyes.ā
Leonato is ashamed of her supposedly adultery
monosyllabic and imperative: he is commanding her and is certain that he woudl rather her dead
womenās worth is in her virginity
āWill you then write me a sonnet in praise of my beauty?ā (to Benedick)
Margaret speaking above her status
hints of desire for romance
āTwill be heavier soon by the weight of a man.ā
sexual innuendo
referring to Hero
āO villain! thou wilt be condemned into everlasting redemption for this.ā
Dogberry using malapropism
ācondemnedā and āredemptionā
āIs our whole dissembly appeared?ā
Dogberry using malapropism
āDissemblyā He is supposed to say āassemblyā
āmisuse the prince, to vex Claudio, to undo Hero and kill Leonato.ā
Borachio and Don John discussing about plans to create chaos
āBut seest thou not what a deformed thief this fashion.ā
Borachio talking about how clothes can change easily, referring it to love