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bleak
Definition:
Cold, depressing, and lacking in hope or encouragement
Synonym: grim, desolate, gloomy
Mnemonic: "Bleak = black + weak" → a dark and weak situation without hope
Example Sentence:
After losing his job and apartment, things looked bleak for Thomas.
reprobate
An unprincipled or morally corrupt person (often used humorously or affectionately)
Synonym: scoundrel, rogue, miscreant
Mnemonic: "Re-probate" → failed morality again → someone who fails repeatedly at being good
Example Sentence:
Though he was a charming reprobate, nobody trusted him with money.
serenndipity
The occurrence of events by chance in a happy or beneficial way
Synonym: chance, fluke, good fortune
Mnemonic: "Serene + dip" into luck → A peaceful dip into unexpected good luck
Example Sentence:
Finding my lost ring in the sand was pure serendipity.
reticent
Not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily; reserved or restrained in expression
Synonym: reserved, quiet, taciturn
Mnemonic: Reticent sounds like "reluctant to send" → someone reluctant to send their thoughts out loud
Example Sentence:
Unlike her outgoing sister, Maria was reticent at parties and preferred to listen rather than speak.
inundate
To flood or overwhelm, either literally with water or figuratively with things like tasks or messages
Synonym: overwhelm, flood, swamp
Mnemonic: Inundate = “in + under + date” → being under a flood of things to do before a due date
Example Sentence:
After her post went viral, she was inundated with hundreds of messages from fans and reporters.
acme
The highest point or peak of something; the best or most successful stage
Synonym: peak, pinnacle, zenith
Mnemonic: Acme sounds like “at me” → when you're at the top, everyone looks “at me”
Example Sentence:
The acme of her career was winning the Nobel Prize in Physics.
tirade
A long, angry, and critical speech
Synonym: rant, diatribe, harangue
Mnemonic: Tirade = “tired” + “raid” → you get tired listening to someone raid you with angry words
Example Sentence:
The teacher launched into a tirade after discovering that half the class had plagiarized their essays.
screed
A long, tedious, and often angry speech or piece of writing
Synonym: rant, tirade, diatribe
Mnemonic: Screed = sounds like “scream” + “read” → a long angry rant you read or say aloud
Example Sentence:
After being fired, he sent his former boss a bitter screed blaming the entire company for his misfortune.
remiss
Negligent in attending to duty or responsibility; careless
Synonym: negligent, lax, inattentive
Mnemonic: Re- (again) + miss (fail) → Remiss = fail again = careless
Example Sentence:
He was remiss in his duties as a student, often forgetting deadlines and skipping class.