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Flashcards for key concepts related to Animal Production (Poultry-Chicken) NC II.
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The purposes of beak trimming include avoiding __ syndrome.
feed selective
Beak trimming is recommended to be done at __ days of age.
5-8
The recommended length of beak trimming is __ of the beak.
1/3
Re-trimming of the beak is recommended at __ weeks.
6-8
Improper restraining while debeaking can cause the beak to be __.
aligned improperly
To reduce cannibalism, it is important to provide adequate __ for the birds.
space
The standard room temperature for chicks aged day old to 5 days is __ degrees Celsius.
32.5-35
The standard light length for the first week of chicks is __ hours.
24
Layer feed ration should be given to the flock starting at __ weeks of age.
21-24
The standard light length at peak production to culling is __ hours.
12-16
The standard space density for day old to 1 week of age is __ sq. in/chick.
15
The standard feeder space for 2-week old chicks is __ cm/bird.
2.5-5
The first beak trim program for chicks is carried out at __ days.
5-8
Re-debeaking to correct faults is recommended at __ weeks.
6-8
The first grading of the flock is done at __ weeks.
16
Pullets are transferred to layer cages at __ weeks.
19-20
The starter feed ration for the flock is given at __ weeks.
3-4
The lighting program for layers begins at __ weeks.
16
The ideal body weight of layer strains at pre-lay (16 weeks) is __ kg.
1.2-1.5
Hens should be conditioned by administering anti-stress __ days prior to transfer.
2-3
At what age should layer strain chickens be transferred to cages? __ weeks.
21-24
In order to familiarize hens with a new environment, 24 hours light is given on the __ of transfer.
day
The ideal light intensity and day length of layers is lux and hours.
5-10, 12-14
To check if a layer is productive, inspect for signs such as a developed __.
comb
Eggs are collected __ times a day from layers.
2-3
Possible causes of prolapse in layer hens include being __.
over fat
A breeder strain of broiler is __.
Cobb (or Pilch, Peterson)
A chick of a layer strain hen is called a __.
Layer chick
The standard male to female ratio is __.
1:10
The standard egg weight for incubation from layer breeders should be above __ grams.
42
The ratio of hen to nest is __.
1:1
A reason for floor eggs is to encourage __.
other pullets to lay eggs
The peak production age for layer breeder chickens is __ months.
12
A factor contributing to high infertility in hatching eggs is that the egg has no __.
embryo
The standard feed of breeder broiler hens at peak production is __.
breeder broiler layer feeds
The standard feed of breeder layer hens at peak production is __.
breeder layer feeds