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Urinalysis Part 2
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38 Terms
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1
Sediment
________- Solids that settle to the bottom of a liquid.
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2
Proteinuria
________- Protein in the urine, usually albumin.
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3
Refractometer
________- An instrument for measuring refraction.
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4
Opalescent
________- Having a milky iridescence.
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5
Turbid
________- Having a cloudy appearance.
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6
Glycosuria
________- Glucose in the urine; glucosuria.
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7
Porphyrins
________- A group of pigments that are required for the synthesis of hemoglobin.
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8
human chorionic gondotropin
HCG- ________, a hormone present in pregnancy.
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9
Myoglobin
________- A pigmented protein found in muscle tissue.
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10
Urobilinogen
________- Breakdown product of bilirubin formed by the action of intestinal bacteria.
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11
Specific Gravity
________- The ratio of the weight of a solution to the weight of an equal volume of distilled water; a measurement of density.
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12
Melanin
________- A dark pigment of skin, hair, and certain tumors.
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13
Urinometer
________- A float with a calibrated stem used for measuring specific gravity.
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14
Ketonuria
________- Ketones in the urine.
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15
Urochrome
________- The yellow pigment the gives urine its color.
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16
Ketones
________- A group of chemical substance produced during increased fat metabolism; ________ bodies.
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17
Bilirubin
________- A product formed in the liver from the breakdown of hemoglobin.
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18
Random Urine Specimen
________- A urine specimen collected at any time, without regard to diet or time of day.
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19
Random Urine Specimen
A urine specimen collected at any time, without regard to diet or time of day
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20
Ketones
A group of chemical substance produced during increased fat metabolism; ketone bodies
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21
Melanin
A dark pigment of skin, hair, and certain tumors
New cards
22
Myoglobin
A pigmented protein found in muscle tissue
New cards
23
Opalescent
Having a milky iridescence
New cards
24
Porphyrins
A group of pigments that are required for the synthesis of hemoglobin
New cards
25
Refractometer
An instrument for measuring refraction
New cards
26
Specific Gravity
The ratio of the weight of a solution to the weight of an equal volume of distilled water; a measurement of density
New cards
27
Turbid
Having a cloudy appearance
New cards
28
Urinometer
A float with a calibrated stem used for measuring specific gravity
New cards
29
Urochrome
The yellow pigment the gives urine its color
New cards
30
Bilirubin
A product formed in the liver from the breakdown of hemoglobin
New cards
31
Urobilinogen
Breakdown product of bilirubin formed by the action of intestinal bacteria
New cards
32
Cast
In urinalysis, a protein matrix formed in the kidney tubules and washed out into the urine
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33
Hyaline
Transparent, pale
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34
Sediment
Solids that settle to the bottom of a liquid
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35
hCG
human chorionic gondotropin, a hormone present in pregnancy
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36
Glycosuria
Glucose in the urine; glucosuria
New cards
37
Ketonuria
Ketones in the urine
New cards
38
Proteinuria
Protein in the urine, usually albumin
New cards
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