Urinalysis Part 2

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Health

38 Terms

1
Sediment
________- Solids that settle to the bottom of a liquid.
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2
Proteinuria
________- Protein in the urine, usually albumin.
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3
Refractometer
________- An instrument for measuring refraction.
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4
Opalescent
________- Having a milky iridescence.
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5
Turbid
________- Having a cloudy appearance.
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6
Glycosuria
________- Glucose in the urine; glucosuria.
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7
Porphyrins
________- A group of pigments that are required for the synthesis of hemoglobin.
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8
human chorionic gondotropin
HCG- ________, a hormone present in pregnancy.
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9
Myoglobin
________- A pigmented protein found in muscle tissue.
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10
Urobilinogen
________- Breakdown product of bilirubin formed by the action of intestinal bacteria.
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11
Specific Gravity
________- The ratio of the weight of a solution to the weight of an equal volume of distilled water; a measurement of density.
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12
Melanin
________- A dark pigment of skin, hair, and certain tumors.
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13
Urinometer
________- A float with a calibrated stem used for measuring specific gravity.
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14
Ketonuria
________- Ketones in the urine.
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15
Urochrome
________- The yellow pigment the gives urine its color.
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16
Ketones
________- A group of chemical substance produced during increased fat metabolism; ________ bodies.
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17
Bilirubin
________- A product formed in the liver from the breakdown of hemoglobin.
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18
Random Urine Specimen
________- A urine specimen collected at any time, without regard to diet or time of day.
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19
Random Urine Specimen
A urine specimen collected at any time, without regard to diet or time of day
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20
Ketones
A group of chemical substance produced during increased fat metabolism; ketone bodies
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21
Melanin
A dark pigment of skin, hair, and certain tumors
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22
Myoglobin
A pigmented protein found in muscle tissue
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23
Opalescent
Having a milky iridescence
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24
Porphyrins
A group of pigments that are required for the synthesis of hemoglobin
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25
Refractometer
An instrument for measuring refraction
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26
Specific Gravity
The ratio of the weight of a solution to the weight of an equal volume of distilled water; a measurement of density
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27
Turbid
Having a cloudy appearance
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28
Urinometer
A float with a calibrated stem used for measuring specific gravity
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29
Urochrome
The yellow pigment the gives urine its color
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30
Bilirubin
A product formed in the liver from the breakdown of hemoglobin
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31
Urobilinogen
Breakdown product of bilirubin formed by the action of intestinal bacteria
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32
Cast
In urinalysis, a protein matrix formed in the kidney tubules and washed out into the urine
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33
Hyaline
Transparent, pale
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34
Sediment
Solids that settle to the bottom of a liquid
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35
hCG
human chorionic gondotropin, a hormone present in pregnancy
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36
Glycosuria
Glucose in the urine; glucosuria
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37
Ketonuria
Ketones in the urine
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38
Proteinuria
Protein in the urine, usually albumin
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