test 2 lab interpretation and values

6.0

What is the average pH of urine in a urinalysis

1.005-1.030

what is the specific gravity of urine

5-10 k/mm3

what is the normal WBC count

4.7-6.1 million/mm3

what is the normal RBC count for men

4.2 – 5.4 million/mm3

what is the normal RBC count for women

14-18 g/dl

what is the normal Hgb for men

12-16 g/dl

what is the normal Hgb for women

42-52%

what is the normal Hct for men

37-47%

what is the normal Hct for women

55-70%

what is the normal percent of Segmented neutrophils

1-4%

what is the normal percent of Eosinophils

0.5-1.0%

what is the normal percent of basophils

20-40%

what is the normal percentage of Lymphocytes

2-8%

what is the normal percentage of Monocytes

3.5-5.0 mEq/L

what is the normal lab value range for potassium (K)

135-145

what is the normal lab value range for sodium Na

98-106

what is the normal lab value range for chloride (Cl)

9.0-10.5

what is the normal lab value range for Calcium (Ca)

 70 -110 mg/dL 

what is the normal lab value range for glucose (fasting value)

10-20 mg/dL

what is the normal range for BUN

BUN

Indirect measure of renal function and GFR when liver functioning normally

• Impacted by hydration 

0.5-1.0 mg/dL

what is the normal serum creatinine for a adult female

creatinine

mild elevation after renal surgery does not necessarily mean a bad thing.

4

a level of >___ mg/dL of serum creatinine indicates serious impairment in kidney function. 

0.6-1.2 mg/dL

what is the normal serum creatinine for a adult male

11.0-12.5 seconds

what is the normal prothrombin (PT) time

1.5-2 times normal

What is a therapeutic PT time (when getting it to clot slower in those at risk for blood clots)

>20 seconds

what is a critical (toxic) prothrombin time (not necessarily bad but needs to call the question

0.8-1.1

what is the normal range for International Normalized Ratio (INR)

1.5-4

what is the therapeutic range for International Normalized Ratio (INR)

60-70 seconds 

what is the normal range for Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT)

1.5-2.5 X normal

what is the therapeutic range for Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT)

>100 seconds

what is considered critical for Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) (not always a bad thing, but is a flag to make you stop and call the question)

0.5% - 2.0%

what is the normal Reticulocyte Count

Reticulocyte Count

Used to determine bone marrow failure, destructive anemias, evaluate recovery of bone marrow after aplastic anemia or radiation

up to 15 mm/hr

what is the normal ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) for men

up to 20 mm/hr

what is the normal ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) for women

ESR

elevated in presence of  inflammatory diseases, lupus and autoimmune disorders

<100pg/ml

what should normal BNP levels be at

BNP

Higher in healthy women than in healthy men, Higher in older adults, Elevated in  cardiac surgery patients for the first month 

Postprandial

means occurring after a meal

4-5.9%

what is a normal Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)

Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)

• Measures glucose control over 3-6 month period

• More reliable picture of treatment success/failure