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132 Terms

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excoriate (v)
to denounce strongly
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nostalgia (n)
remembrance; longing for the past; homesickness
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barrage (n/v)
a curtain of artillery fire; any overwhelming attack, as of words or blows
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Pollyanna (n)
a person who is able to find happiness in the most disastrous situations
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conciliatory (adj)
making peace
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manifest (adj)
clearly apparent to the sight or understanding; obvious
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peremptory (adj)
irrevocable; decisive; final; dictatorial
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histrionic (adj)
overly dramatic; theatrical
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replenish (v)
replace; renew; restock; refill
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condescend (v)
to patronize, to lower oneself
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equivocate (v)
to avoid giving a direct answer; to deceive; to be shifty
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disgruntled (adj)
being irritably dissatisfied or discontent
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belittle (v)
to put someone down; demean
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adamant (adj)
resolute; stubborn; inflexible
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belligerent (adj)
quarrelsome; ready to fight
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flippant (adj)
showing a rude attitude; shallowly humorous; disrespectful
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pragmatic (adj)
practical; matter of fact; down to earth
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obsequious (adj)
obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree
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admonish (v)
to caution or warn; to criticize or scold mildly, but firmly
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lionize (v)
to treat a person as a celebrity; to idolize
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bigot (n)
a person who is strongly partial to his or her own group, race, or religion
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integrity (n)
moral structure; honesty; trustworthiness; structural soundness
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concede (v)
to admit, often unwillingly, that something is true; to yield, as in a game or contest
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refute (v)
to rebut; invalidate; challenge; prove to be false
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heirloom (n)
a family possession handed down from generation to generation
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fulcrum (n)
the support which every lever turns; any prop or support
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insinuate (v)
to suggest or hint slyly; convey an idea by indirect, subtle means
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affluent (adj)
wealthy; rich
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discreet (adj)
careful and circumspect in one's speech or actions, especially in order to avoid using offense of to gain an advantage
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inflammatory (adj)
likely to excite strong feelings, especially of anger; tending to arouse and excite the emotions; firey
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unwieldy (adj)
difficult to handle or manage
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quarry (n)
an animal that is being hunted down, especially dogs
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acquiesce (v)
to agree passively; comply; consent
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contemptuous (adj)
feeling contempt; disdainful; scornful
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inexorable (adj)
inevitable; unavoidable
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incapacitate (v)
to make unfit; to deprive of physical and mental qualities; to handicap
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cliché (n)
an overused expression or idea; a commonplace saying
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tacit (adj)
without words or speech; implicit
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induce (v)
to persuade to do something; to cause to happen; to influence; to stimulate
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foster (v)
to encourage the development or growth of; to nurture
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glib (adj)
showing little forethought or preparation
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amass (v)
to gather and accumulate
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imperative (adj/n)
extremely important or urgent; unavoidable
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succumb (v)
comply with; accede; to yield; die
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artifice (n)
cunning, trickery
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idiosyncrasy (n)
a behavioral quirk
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bombast (n)
high sounding use of language without real meaning
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finagle (v)
obtain by trickery; to use devious or dishonest methods
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germane (adj)
connected with and important to a particular subject or situation; relevant
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lexicon (n)
a dictionary; vocabulary terms used in or of a particular profession, subject, or style
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resignation (n)
withdrawal from job or position; passive submission or surrender
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incorrigible (adj)
incapable of being reformed
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lambaste (v)
to give a thrashing; scold
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sublime (adj)
impressive; inspiring
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eschew (v)
to avoid or shun
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repent (v)
to feel sorrow for having done wrong
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fallacy (n)
a false belief; false idea or notion
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antiseptic (adj)
free from germs; exceptionally clean
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ambivalence (n)
indecision; experiencing contradictory emotions
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deliberate (adj/v)
cautious (adj); to think over (v)
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jocular (adj)
inclined to joke; jovial; merry' amusing or intended to cause amusement
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magnanimous (adj)
generous of forgiving, especially toward a rival or less powerful person
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averse (adj)
having a feeling of opposition, repugnance, or disinclination
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fluctuate (v)
to shift back and forth uncertainly
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innovate (v)
to be creative; to introduce something new
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vertigo (n)
the sensation of dizziness
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conspicuous (adj)
very noticeable; tending to attract attention; easily seen; prominent
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dissipate (v)
to dissolve; to waste away
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assimilate (v)
to learn completely; to take in; to absorb
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ingratiate (v)
to try to make especially pleasant in order to get approval; to seek or secure another's approval for
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lackadaisical (adj)
lacking energy and vitality; languid
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malice (n)
a desire or intention to harm others or see them suffer
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tantamount (adj)
synonymous; parallel; equivalent
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proficient (adj)
skillful; very good at something
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mercurial (adj)
following no predictable pattern
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nonchalant (adj)
behaving in a calm manner; showing that you are not worried or frightened; not showing excitement or anxiety; coolly confident, unflustered, or unworried; casually indifferent
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subsidize (v)
to pay part of the cost; to provide financial assistance
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preeminent (adj)
most important; influential; superior
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bastion (n)
a projecting part of a fortress; stronghold; fortified place
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accentuate (v)
to emphasize; to make more noticeable; to accent
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denigrate (v)
belittle; defame; attack one's reputation
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emasculate (v)
to castrate, weaken; to deprive of strength and vigor
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forsake (v)
to abandon; to give up; to renounce
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gainsay (v)
to deny; to contradict; to speak against; oppose
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harangue (n/v)
to lecture, berate; a long bombastic speech
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impugn (v)
to attack the goodness of something
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juxtapose (v)
to place side by side
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malinger (v)
to pretend to be ill to avoid doing work
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conviction (n)
a determined belief or fixed opinion; the process or act of finding a person guilty of a crime
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zealous (adj)
passionately devoted to a purpose
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forbear (v)
to refrain from; to abstain; to be patient or tolerant
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deplore (v)
to show or have regret or sorrow about; to condemn
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provincial (adj)
limited to one’s small outlook on the world; narrow
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temerity (n)
boldness; recklessness; audacity
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abyss (n)
bottomless pit; a profound depth or void
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zeitgeist (n)
the spirit of the age; trend of a particular period
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usurped (v)
to seize by force without legal right
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vicissitude (n)
upheaval; natural change; change in fortune
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writhe (v)
twist or bend; to suffer acutely, as in pain or embarrassment
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subterfuge (n)
action taken to hide something from someone; a trick; a ruse