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function of lymphatic system
collects some fluid in blood that escapes from blood capillaries and returns it to the circulatory system
step 1
blood enters capillaries at high pressure forcing some fluid through walls
step 2
excess fluid removed by vessels of lymphatic system
lymphatic system composed of
- network of lymph capillaries join to larger lymph vessels
- lymph nodes
lymph vessels direction
one-way system carrying fluid away from tissue
lymph vessels what
blind-ended tubes in spaces between cells
lymph vessel network
network of vessels join to from 2 lymphatic ducts
lymphatic ducts func
empty lymph into large veins in upper chest
lymph moved as a result of
smooth and skeletal muscles and valves
lymph nodes location
intervals along lymphatic vessels
lymph nodes numerous in
neck, armpit, groin, alimentary canal
lymph nodes shape
bean shaped surrounded by capsule of connective tissue forming framework
lymph nodes tissue
masses of lymphoid tissue
lymphoid tissue contatin
lymphocytes, macrophages, plasma cells
lymphocytes, macrophages, plasma cells do
protect against disease
lymph nodes func
filter the fluid
how re-join circulation
- collects in ducts before emptying into left and right subclavian veins re-joining circulation
lymph capillaries (relative to blood capillary) permeability
more permeable
lymph capillaries (relative to blood capillary) valve
has valves
lymph capillaries (relative to blood capillary) size
relatively larger and wider
lymph capillaries (relative to blood capillary) end
close at one end
blind ended
closed at one end
lymph capillaries (relative to blood capillary) carries
lymph
lymph capillaries (relative to blood capillary) pressure
lower
lymph capillaries (relative to blood capillary) fluid
absorbs fluid from interstitial space
blood capillary fluid
adds fluid to interstitial space
blood capillary pressure
higher
blood capillary permeability
less permeable