Unit 1 Sacraments

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Theology

10th

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27 Terms

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Define: Sign
simple, and direct way of communicating a normal direct message
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Symbol
Complex kind of communication - goes beyond words
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The sacraments are what?
Capable of effecting change in us and the world
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Incarnation definition
Jesus is God who became human and shares in the divine nature
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Outward sign
Connection of the human experience to the Paschal Mystery
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Jesus is the ________ Sacrament
Primordial (or root)
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Personal experience
The individual act and response to God’s love
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Communal experience
Part of the life of the Church (the Body of Christ)
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Natural life “sacraments” were
Birth, maturity, nourishment, sickness, function in life
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How did the Church grow?
The Apostles went out to create different groups which made the community bigger.
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Define: The Church
The people of God
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Saint Paul
Used to persecute followers of Jesus, Paul was converted and died as a martyr
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Pope Francis
Bishop of the Diocese of Rome, supreme authority of the Entire Church, 266th Pope
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The Church worship in ways including…
singing, reading from Bible and a homily, taking communion, traditional religious rites, and etc
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Who first used the word “sacramentum”
Tertullian
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The Roman Empire fell in the West which caused the ____ ages
dark
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Who believed that almost anything could be a sacrament or sign of God?
St Augustine
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Sacraments of words:
sermons, prayers and reading of the Scriptures
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Sacraments of actions:
Various symbols and rituals used in worship
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The Council of Trent
Council that affirmed there are only 7 sacraments
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According to The Council of Trent, sacraments are causes of what?
grace
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Sacrament definition
An outward sign instituted by Christ to give grace
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Grace definition (#1)
The creative, sustaining and transforming self-gift of God that is always being offered to us
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Grace definition (#2)
Sharing in the life of God, the divine life
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The Second Vatican Council
called for a change and renewal, that made Jesus the one sacrament.
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The word sacramentum was associated with what
Seven rituals/ sacraments
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Seven Sacraments
Baptism, Confirmation, Eucharist, Reconciliation, Anointing of the Sick, Holy Orders, Marriage