Discourse on Method by René Descartes

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These flashcards cover key vocabulary and concepts from Descartes' Discourse on Method, focusing on the themes and principles presented in his work.

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10 Terms

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Discourse on Method

A philosophical text by René Descartes that outlines his method for acquiring knowledge.

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Method

A systematic procedure or approach used to achieve a particular goal, in this case, seeking truth.

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Indubitable

Absolutely certain or not able to be doubted.

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Foundations

The basic principles or groundwork upon which something is built or established.

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Scientific Method

A systematic method of inquiry involving observation, experimentation, and reasoning used to acquire new knowledge.

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Auto-biographical

Relating to the history of a person's life written by that person.

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Clear and Distinct

A criterion for truth in Descartes' philosophy, referring to ideas that are inherently understandable and evident.

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Rebuild the Contents of His Mind

Descartes' aim to reconstruct his knowledge base by getting rid of untrue beliefs and opinions.

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Two Kinds of Minds

The two types of individuals Descartes identifies: those who are hasty and overconfident in judgment, and those who are aware of their limitations.

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Four Rules of Descartes

Guidelines proposed by Descartes in his method for seeking knowledge: 1) Accept only what is certainly true, 2) Divide issues into smaller parts, 3) Proceed in an orderly fashion, 4) Review and number investigations.