CNA EXAM (A-D)

What can a nurse aide not do?

IVs, medications of any kind, suction, deep wound care, and use of needles.

What does ADL stand for in personal care?

Activities of Daily Living.

What is empathy?

Understanding someone else's feelings without feeling sorry for them.

What are standard precautions?

Standards that must be followed for everyone to prevent infection.

What is the significance of handwashing?

It is one of the most important actions to prevent infection.

What is the PASS acronym in fire safety?

Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep.

What does the RACE acronym stand for in fire safety?

Remove residents, Activate the alarm, Contain the fire, Extinguish the fire.

What is considered a hospital-acquired disease related to urinary infections?

A urinary tract infection (UTI) contracted while in the hospital.

List some common symptoms of a UTI.

Strong ammonia smell, cloudy yellow color, confusion in older individuals, burning when urinating, and potential systemic infection symptoms like fever and chills.

What does transmission-based precautions refer to?

Additional precautions taken beyond standard precautions for extra risks.

What increases the risk of falling?

Age, health concerns, weakness, and improper footwear.

What is reminiscing therapy?

Promoting clients to think about the good times with a deceased person.

How should you sit while eating?

Upwards by 90 degrees.

What should you do if a resident can't speak English well?

Get a translator and use familiar words.

What are barriers to communication?

Language differences, lack of privacy, speaking too fast, confusion, and using medical jargon.

What are the 5 rights of Delegation?

Right person, Right task, Right communication, Right directions and communication, Right supervision and evaluation.

How do you communicate with the deaf?

Write things down and maintain eye contact while speaking clearly.

What are some safety concerns in patient care?

Cleaning supplies, open wires, wet floors, improper oxygen use, inadequate lighting, and clutter.

What is the main role of a nurse aide regarding nutrition?

Helping the patient eat, making meals, and tracking intake and output.

What does 'bedpin' refer to in elimination care?

Using a bedpan or urinal for patients who are unable to get to the toilet.

Name two special procedures a nurse aide can perform.

Taking vital signs and providing postmortem care.