Gibbons v. Ogden

The Industrial Revolution

What gave the US an economic boost during the 19th century

The States and Federal Government

The rapid growth in manufacturing opened the door for _____ to battle over the regulation of commerce

Commerce

The exchanging, buying, or selling of things having economic value between two or more entities, for example, goods, services, and money

Large

Commerce is often on a ____ scale

Individuals, Businesses, Nations

Commerce is typically done between...

Broad and vague

Commerce is a very _____ term

Article 1, Section 8, Clause 3

Commerce Clause

Foreign Nations, among several states, with Indian tribes

The commerce clause gave congress the authority to regulate commerce with

Monopoly

In New York State, certain individual had a ____ over steamboat operation in Hudson River

New York State Legislature

Who decided which steamboat operators gained access to New York business?

Aaron Ogden

Which boat operator had exclusive rights to the Hudson River?

Federal license

Thomas Gibbons ignored the NY State law and operated him steamboat because he had a _____

Filed a complaint

What did Ogden do in response?

Ogden's Argument

New York State law gave him the right to operate over Gibbons

Gibbons' Argument

The supremacy clause states federal is greater than state law. The commerce clause states that Federal law can regulate commerce between the states.

Thomas Gibbons

Who won the case?

John Marshall

Who wrote the opinion for the court?

New York State Law; Supremacy Clause

The Court said ____ was invalid because of the ______

Congress

Who had the power to regulate commerce between the states?

The navigation of the waterways

Further defined commerce to include...

Interstate commerce

Commerce between the states

The growth of a national economy; free enterprise and competition in the marketplace; federal supremacy over state law

What did this case support?