Forensic science, processing a crime scene

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12 Terms

1
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7 types of physical evidence collected from a victim/suspect

1 victim clothing, 2 fingernail scrapings, 3 head and pubic hairs, 4 blood, 5 vaginal, anal, oral swabs, 6 recovered bullets, 7 hand swabs

2
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4 methods for conducting systematic search at a crime scene

1 spiral search 2 grid 3 strip/line 4 quadrant/zone

3
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how do you store/preserve charred debri

Seal in airtight container to prevent evaporation

4
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best way to seal/preserve blood stained evidence

in wrapping paper, manila envelopes, paper bags

5
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what is the importance of packaging each piece of collected evidence separately

prevents damage, cross contamination

6
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define chain of custody

a list of all people who came into possession of an item of evidence

7
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why is it important that it pertains to the physical evidence

so it will have the best guarantee to withstand inquiries. so it is the most authentic 

8
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what are standard reference examples

soil, blood, glass, hair, fibers

9
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substrate control

uncontaminated surfaces

10
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what is the process of submitting evidence collected at a crime scene

ship through mail, create a evidence submission form, create a list of items submitted and package separately assign, number or letter

11
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why is safety a priority at any crime-scene 

investigators don’t know of any diseases or hazards that is contained there 

12
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what legal considerations should be followed at any crime scene

Secure the scene, respect constitutional rights, document, evidence collection, chain of custody, legal admissibility standards, warrantless search